Answer:
% sodium= 13.6 % sodium
% carbon= 35.5 % carbon
% hydrogen= 4.7% hydrogen
% nitrogen = 8.3% nitrogen
% oxygen = 37.8 % oxygen
Explanation:
To find its percent composition means that we are to find to find the percentage of each of the constituents of the compound present.
The molar mass of monosodium glutamate is 169.11 gmol-1
Hence;
Percent of sodium= 23 gmol-1/169.11 gmol-1 × 100 = 13.6 % sodium
Percent of Carbon= 60 gmol-1/169.11 gmol-1 ×100 = 35.5 % carbon
Percent of hydrogen= 8/169.11 gmol-1 ×100 = 4.7% hydrogen
Percent nitrogen = 14/169.11 gmol-1 × 100 = 8.3% nitrogen
Percent oxygen = 64/169.11 gmol-1 ×100 = 37.8 % oxygen
<span>has four valence electrons in its outermost energy level.
An organic compound in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two different carbon atoms is a(n) ketone.
All of the following release carbon into the atmosphere except the
sedimentation of dead organisms.</span>
Answer:
Decomposition reaction.
Explanation:
Decomposition reaction -
It is the type of reaction, where a single entity breaks down into various products under the influence of some external factors , like heat and sunlight , is referred to as a decomposition reaction.
From the question,
The reaction is -
2 HgO → 2 Hg + O₂
Hence ,
A single compound HgO breaks down to two entities , i.e. , Hg and O₂.
Answer: a. 0.75m (NH4)3PO4 will have the lowest freezing point .
Explanation: Freezing point decreases as the concentration of the solute substance increases. Assuming the same solvent for all of them, for instance water.
∆T= i.Kf.b
∆T= freezing point depression
i= vant Hoff factor
Kf= molality
Assuming water to be the solvent for all Kf=1.86°C/M
VANT HOFF FACTORS :
For (NH4)3PO4
This has 3 ionic bonding and 1 covalent bonding making it 4 bond
Therefore i=4
For CaSO4
This has 1 metallic bond and 1 covalent bond making it 2 bond.
Therefore i=2
For LiCl
This has 1 metallic bond and 1 non metallic bond making it 2 bond.
Therefore i=2
For CH3OH
This has only 1 covalent bond.
Therefore i=1
MOLALITY:
(NH4)3PO4 = 0.75M
CaSO4= 1.0M
LiCl= 1.0M
CH3OH= 1.5M
FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION:
For (NH4)3PO4
∆T= 4×0.75×1.86=5.58°C
For CaSO4
∆T= 2×1.0×1.86=3.72°C
For LiCl
∆T = 2×1.0×1.86= 3.72°C
For CH3OH
∆T= 1×1.5×1.86=2.79°C
REMEMBER THE HIGHER THE FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION THE LOWER THE FREEZING POINT.
FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION IS THE CHANGE IN THE FREEZING POINT PROPORTIONAL TO THE AMOUNT OF SOLUTE ADDED THE THE SOLUTION.
THEREFORE THE ONE WITH THE LOWEST FREEZING POINT IS (NH4)3PO4
Answer:
The mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. The number of neutrons = mass number − atomic number.
