Answer:
5.67 g OF WATER WILL BE FORMED WHEN 13.7 g OF MnO2 REACTS WITH HCl GAS.
Explanation:
EQUATION FOR THE REACTION
Mn02 + 4HCl --------> MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O
From the balanced reaction between manganese oxide and hydrogen chloride gas;
1 mole of MnO2 reacts to form 2 mole of water
At STP, the molecular mass of the sample is equal to the mole of the substance. So therefore:
(55 + 16 * 2) g of MnO2 reacts to form 2 * ( 1 *2 + 16) g of water
(55 + 32) g of MnO2 reacts to form 2 * 18 g of water
87 g of MnO2 reacts to form 36 g of water
If 13.7 g of MnO2 were to be used?
87 g of MnO2 = 36 g of H2O
13.7 g of MnO2 = ( 13.7 * 36 / 87) g of water
= 493.2 / 87 g of water
Mass of water = 5.669 g of water
Approximately 5.67 g of water will be formed when 13.7 g of manganese oxide reacts with excess hydrogen chloride gas.
Answer:
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1. carbon dioxide is a gas at low temperatures at mars because in the oxidizing environment organic compounds are oxidized to form carbon dioxide.
2. The 1 electron in outermost shell of Na is shared with 7 electrons of outermost shell of chlorine giving neutral charge on compound.
3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal.
4. When metal and non metal exchange electrons to form a neutral or no charge compound it is said to have form ionic bonds.
Explanation:
1. Temperature at Mars is very low -80 Fahrenheit (-60 degrees) because water is not present in the planet. Carbon dioxide is abundant in Mars. The atmosphere is oxidizing at Mars which oxidizes the organic compounds and forms carbon dioxide.
2. NaCl combines by sharing of electrons forming ionic bonding. Different atoms of the different element share electrons to form ionic bonds. Such bond is formed when electrons is transferred between the atoms. In the NaCl, Na has 1 electron (electropositive) in its outer shell and chlorine has 7 electrons (electronegative). Both share the electrons getting their octet complete and a neutral charge on the compound formed.
3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal when bond is formed. The ionic bonds is formed between metal and non metals when electron exchange takes place. The electrostatic force is the attraction between two opposite charges on the ion.
4. When a metal and non metal exchange electrons in which metal is electropositive and non metal is electronegative the bonds form is called ionic bond. The electron is transferred from metal to non metal and thus giving neutral charge on the compound i.e. the outer shell has its octet complete.
The most abundant carbon isotope is carbon-12.
The relative atomic mass of carbon is 12.011, which is extremely close to 12.0. This means that the masses C-13, and C-14 are practically negligible when contributing to the relative atomic mass of carbon.
the C-12 isotope makes up 98.9% of carbon atoms, C-13 makes up 1.1% of carbon atoms, and C-14 makes up just a trace of carbon atoms as they are found in nature.
Answer:
The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
The equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case:
- Q= 2330 J
- c= ?
- m= 25 g
- ΔT= 200 °C
Replacing:
2330 J= c*25 g* 200 °C
Solving:
c=0.466
<u><em>The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 </em></u><u><em></em></u>
