The pH of pure water is 7.0, which is neutral.
For a pH below this, the water is acidic. Substances that are acidic are often corrosive and thus could cause weather damaging. The pH of the precipitation in NY is below that of the precipitation in IL, and NY receives more precipitation, so for both of those reasons, it is likely to have more chemical weathering.
Answer: The enthalpy of combustion, per mole, of butane is -2657.4 kJ
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
![\Delta H=[n\times H_f_{products}]-[n\times H_f_{reactants}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Bn%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7Bproducts%7D%5D-%5Bn%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7Breactants%7D%5D)
Putting the values we get :
![\Delta H=[8\times H_f_{CO_2}+10\times H_f_{H_2O}]-[2\times H_f_{C_4H_{10}+13\times H_f_{O_2}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B8%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BCO_2%7D%2B10%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BH_2O%7D%5D-%5B2%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BC_4H_%7B10%7D%2B13%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BO_2%7D%7D%5D)
![\Delta H=[(8\times -393.5)+(10\times -241.82)]-[(2\times -125.7)+(13\times 0)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B%288%5Ctimes%20-393.5%29%2B%2810%5Ctimes%20-241.82%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20-125.7%29%2B%2813%5Ctimes%200%29%5D)
2 moles of butane releases heat = 5314.8 kJ
1 mole of butane release heat = 
Thus enthalpy of combustion per mole of butane is -2657.4 kJ
Answer:
Mixtures can be either homogeneous or heterogeneous. A mixture in which its constituents are distributed uniformly is called homogeneous mixture, such as salt in water. A mixture in which its constituents are not distributed uniformly is called heterogeneous mixture, such as sand in water.
Noble gases' outer shells are already filled with 8 electrons (other than He, which has 2, but is still filled and stable). Atoms bond with other elements to fill their outer shell, but they don't need to do that and are already stable.
