Answer:
3.59x10⁻⁴ mol
Explanation:
Assuming ideal behaviour we can solve this problem by using the<em> PV=nRT formula</em>, where:
- R = 8314.46 Pa·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
We<u> input the data given by the problem</u>:
- 205 Pa * 5.68 L = n * 8314.46 Pa·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 390.4 K
And <u>solve for n</u>:
Fat: 1 gram = 9 calories Protein: 1 gram = 4 calories Carbohydrates: 1 gram = 4 calories Alcohol: 1 gram = 7 calories"
So, (12 g carbohydrates)*4 Cal=48 Cal; (9 g fat) *9 Cal=81 Cal; (9 g protein)*4 Cal=36 Cal
48 Cal + 81 Cal + 36 Cal = 165 Cal in one glass of milk
Answer:
See below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ethers react with HI at high temperature to produce an alky halide and an alcohol.
R-OR' + HI ⟶ R-I + H-OR'
<em>Benzylic ethers</em> react by an Sₙ1 mechanism by forming the stable benzyl cation.
- PhCH₂-OR + HI ⟶ PhCH₂-O⁺(H)R + I⁻ Protonation of the ether
- PhCH₂-O⁺(H)R ⟶ PhCH₂⁺ + HOR Sₙ1 ionization of oxonium ion
- PhCH₂⁺ + I⁻ ⟶ PhCH₂-I Nucleophilic attack by I⁻
If there is excess HI, the alcohol formed in Step 2 is also converted to an alkyl iodide:
ROH +HI ⟶ R-I + H-OH
Thus, benzyl ethyl ether reacts to form benzyl iodide (a) and ethanol (b).
The ethanol reacts with excess HI in an Sₙ2 reaction to form ethyl iodide (c).
Because the helium inside it is lighter than air , hence it rises up
The balloon from our breath contains carbon dioxide which is heavier than air so it doesn’t rise