<h2>Membrane potential </h2>
Explanation:
- Membrane potential represents charge difference across the membrane, all biological cells are negative inside (cytoplasm) and positive outside (due to difference in ionic distribution)
- In a typical neuron cell membrane potential of cytoplasm is negative at rest (when no stimulus is applied) hence called resting membrane potential
- Resting membrane potential of excitable cells is established by Na+ and K+pump
- Repolarization starts with the efflux of K+ by the opening of voltage gated K+ channels
- Voltage gated K+ channels starts to open when voltage gated Na+ channels becomes inactive
- Hyperpolarization occurs due to excessive efflux of K+ by voltage gated K+ channels
- Additional efflux of K+ occurs due to slow inactivation of voltage gated K+ channels
It was at that POINT MUTATION began
Answer:
The options are unclear but the answer is 8^2π square feet or 64π sqfeet
Explanation:
Area of a circle is denoted by: πr^2 where r is the radius of the circle.
In this question, the diameter was given. The diameter of a circle is twice the radius. Therefore, in order to get the radius, we divide the diameter by 2 i.e. r = d/2
= 16/2 = 8 feet.
Thus, the radius = 8 feet.
Hence, Area of a circle = πr^2
= π × 8^2
= 64π or 8^2π sqfeet.
Answer:
Auxin is a key regulator of plant growth and development, orchestrating cell division, elongation and differentiation, embryonic development, root and stem tropisms, apical dominance, and transition to flowering
Explanation:
Hope this helps you
Answer:
big pp BIG PP small pp :(
