Carbon is the only possible solution in this question for the reason that the chemical formula for glucose is c6h12o6 (6, 12 and 6 underscore) and carbon dioxide is co2. Both of the chemical formula contains carbon that is why that is the main element.
The energy involved in melting in freezing is heat, At 0 degrees Celsius ice is at an equilibrium where the heat energy absorbed during melting (endothermic) and heat energy dispersed during freezing (exothermic). When ice melts its absorbs heat energy to change states, when water freezes to ice it dispersed heat energy so that the particles can move slow enough to be almost frozen, but still very small vibrations throughout the ice. Particles in the frozen state are packed tightly and help together by a crystal lattice and IMF's, liquid is free flowing with free floating particles that can move freely from one another particle.
a)
→ 
b)
→ 
<h3>
What are half-reactions?</h3>
The half-reaction method is a way to balance redox reactions. It involves breaking the overall equation down into an oxidation part and a reduction part.
a)
→ 

= 
= -0.83 - (-2.71) =1.88V
b)
→ 
= 
=-0. - (0.8) =-0.8V
Learn more about the half-reactions here:
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The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
- <u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 740 K</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure of the gas (
) = 1.8 atm
Final pressure of the gas (
) = 4 atm
Initial temperature of the gas (
) = 60°C = 60 + 273 = 333 K
To solve:
Final temperature of the gas (
)
We know;
From the ideal gas equation;
we know;
P × V = n × R × T
So;
we can tell from the above equation;
<u> P ∝ T</u>
(i.e.)
<em> </em>
<em> = constant</em>
= 
Where;
= initial pressure of a gas
= final pressure of a gas
= initial temperature of a gas
= final temperature of a gas
= 
=
= 740 K
<u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 740 K</em></u>