<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For a:</u> The wavelength of light is 
<u>For b:</u> The light is getting absorbed
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:
Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant = 
= Higher energy level = 7
= Lower energy level = 3
Putting the values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the wavelength of light is
There are two ways in which electrons can transition between energy levels:
- <u>Absorption spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. In this process, energy is absorbed.
- <u>Emission spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from higher energy level to lower energy level. In this process, energy is released in the form of photons.
As, the electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. The wavelength is getting absorbed.
<span>Separate this redox reaction into its component half-reactions.
Cl2 + 2Na ----> 2NaCl
reduction: Cl2 + 2 e- ----> 2Cl-1
oxidation: 2Na ----> 2Na+ & 2 e-
2) Write a balanced overall reaction from these unbalanced half-reactions:
oxidation: Sn ----> Sn^2+ & 2 e-
reduction: 2Ag^+ & 2e- ----> 2Ag
giving us
2Ag^+ & Sn ----> Sn^2+ & 2Ag </span>Steve O <span>· 5 years ago </span><span>
</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The pH of the buffer is 5.25
<u>Explanation:</u>
Let the volume of buffer solution be V
We know that:
To calculate the pH of acidic buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:
![pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[\text{conjugate base}]}{[acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_a%2B%5Clog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5Ctext%7Bconjugate%20base%7D%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%29)
We are given:
= negative logarithm of acid dissociation constant of weak acid = 4.90
![[\text{conjugate base}]=\frac{2.25}{V}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Ctext%7Bconjugate%20base%7D%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.25%7D%7BV%7D)
![[acid]=\frac{1.00}{V}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bacid%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.00%7D%7BV%7D)
pH = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the pH of the buffer is 5.25
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The general equation for the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an alkanol to form an ester is shown below;
RCOOH + ROH ------> RCOOR + H2O
Hence; the reactant carboxylic acid can only be the compound (CH3)2-CH-CH2-COOH in accordance with the general reaction equation shown above.
Hence the reaction is;
(CH3)2-CH-CH2-COOH + CH3-CH2OH -------> CH3CH2 OCO-CH2-CH-(CH3)2
