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3 years ago

Is iodine a atom,a molecule,an ion or a formule unit?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Hoochie [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

It's an atom

Explanation:

It can't be a molecule since it's only one element, the ion would've been Iodide (I-), and it's not a formula

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Our good friend and pseudo scientist, homer simpson, attempts to analyze 300 mg of an unknown compound containing only c and h b

iragen [17]

$C_{x}H_{y} + O_{2} --\ \textgreater \ x CO_{2} + \frac{y}{2} H{2}O

540mg H_{2}O* \frac{1 mmol H_{2}O}{18 mg H_{2}O} =30 mmol H_{2}O

\\ \\30 mmolH_{2}O -have - 60 mmol H
\\ \\ 60 mmol H* \frac{1mg H}{1 mmol H} =60 mg H
\\ \\300mg C_{x}H_{y} - 60 mg H= 240 mg C
\\ \\ 240 mgC* \frac{1mmol}{12mg} =20 mmol C

20 mmol C: 60 mmol H=1 mol C : 3 mol H

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3 years ago

Following the instructions in your lab manual, you have titrated a 25.00 mL sample of 0.0100 M KIO3 with a solution of Na2S2O3 o

vivado [14]

Answer:

For 1: The amount of potassium iodate that were titrated is $2.5\times 10^{-4}$ moles

For 2: The amount of sodium thiosulfate required is $1.25\times 10^{-4}$ moles

Explanation:

For 1:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of $KIO_3$ solution = 0.0100 M

Volume of solution = 25 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.0100M=\frac{\text{Moles of }KIO_3\times 1000}{25}\\\\\text{Moles of }KIO_3=\frac{0.0100\times 25}{1000}=0.00025mol$

Hence, the amount of potassium iodate that were titrated is $2.5\times 10^{-4}$ moles

For 2:

The chemical equation for the reaction of potassium iodate and sodium thiosulfate follows:

$2KIO_3+Na_2S_2O_3\rightarrow K_2S_2O_3+2NaIO_3$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of potassium iodate reacts with 1 mole of sodium thiosulfate

So, 0.00025 moles of potassium iodate will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.00025=0.000125mol$ of sodium thiosulfate

Hence, the amount of sodium thiosulfate required is $1.25\times 10^{-4}$ moles

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

Is iodine a atom,a molecule,an ion or a formule unit?￼

Is iodine a atom,a molecule,an ion or a formule unit?