Answer:
Decrease is taxes
Increase in government spending
Explanation:
Government policies that increases the money supply in an economy is known as expansionary fiscal policy. They are:
1. Decrease is taxes - when government reduces the tax rate, the amount paid as taxes falls and as a result individuals, companies have higher disposable income whuch can be used for consumption or saving. This increases the money supply in the economy.
2. Increase in government spending - if the government increases it's spending on public goods for example, money supply would increase. If the government constructs a road, labour would be employed and paid wages. This payment increases the income of Labour and money supply increases.
Central bank policies that increases money supply are known as expansionary monetary policies. They include:
1. Open market purchase: The central bank purchase securities from the open market to increase money supply.
2. Reduction in reserve requirement ratio : if the reserve requirement ratio is reduced , commercial banks would have more money to give out as loans and this would increase money supply.
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<u>Answer: </u>Higher spending than taxing results in a deficit, which contributes to more debt.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Here the red bar is referred to the debt and the blue bar is referred to the spending. When the government spending is more it decreases the government revenue and creates a deficit in the funds. When there is deficit it means the government borrows funds for spending which increases the debts.
Government spending to improve the status of the economy in the country. It Invests is various activities for growth and development purpose. Only on collecting high taxes the revenue of the government will increase. When taxes collected are low the government revenue is also low.
Answer:
The present value of the promised gift will:
be less than $5,000.
Explanation:
The present value of $5,000 to be received in three years' time from today is less than $5,000 received. This is explained by the time value of money concept. If the $5,000 gift is discounted to today's value, using a discount factor of 0.751 (10% in three years' time), it would be $3,755 ($5,000 * 0.751). This means that $5,000 received in year 3 is less than $5,000 received today.
