The statement, "Presupposition is the prior knowledge that the speaker assumes the listener has that affects how the utterance is stated and what words are chosen." is true.
A presupposition (or PSP) in the pragmatics branch of linguistics is an implicit assumption about the world or background belief connected to an utterance whose veracity is assumed to be true in speech. For a speech to be regarded suitable in context, a presupposition must be mutually known or assumed by the speaker and listener. Whether the statement is made as an assertion, a denial, or an inquiry, it will typically still be a required assumption since it may be connected to a particular lexical word or grammatical construction (a presupposition trigger) in the statement.
Presupposition is when a speaker makes decisions about how to utter something and what words to use based on what they believe the listener already knows.
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The remains of a teenage girl, aged 15–17 at her death, and nicknamed <u>"Naia"</u>, <em><u>that are more than 12,000 years old</u></em>, were inside a flooded cave located near <em><u>Tulum, Quintana Roo in Mexico</u></em>. They were recovered in 2007 by the cavers Alejandro Álvarez, Alberto Nava and Franco Attolini, of the<em><u> Tulum Speleological Project (PET)</u></em>, dedicated to the registry of the underwater heritage of the region. After seven years of research, a multidisciplinary team from USA, Canada and Mexico, whose principal investigator of the research on <u>"Naia"</u>, <em><u>James Chatters</u></em>, an archaeologist and paleontologist, reported in 2014, that <u>"Naia</u>" has already contributed to understand the origins of the first Americans and her DNA <em><u>confirms the idea that "a single group of Asian emigrants gave rise to both the earliest American settlers and modern Native Americans"</u></em>. <u>So, right answer is B. Members from one single, genetically uniform population populated the Americas from at least 16,000 years ago.</u>
Patterns of direct verbal assertiveness, linear logic, straightforwardness, and transparent messages are often generated from collectivistic cultures, in which shared assumptions are not taken for granted and where people value when others say what they mean and mean what they say.
<h3>What are collectivistic cultures?</h3>
This is the term that is used to refer to the type of cultures that would have the needs and the goals of the entire group in such a way that it is what is emphasized instead of picking the needs of the singular individuals in the group.
From the term collectivistic, we can get that it is trying to talk about the entire group of persons that are in a particular culture and not that of one person.
The culture of a people can be defined as the way of life of the entire group of people in the way that they do things.
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Answer:
Cooking sugar on a stove
Explanation:
All the other actions create physical changes and can always be reversed. Hope this helps :)
We as humans need Nitrogen to survive. We breath 78 percent nitrogen and 21 percent oxygen
