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Zolol [24]
2 years ago
8

A student wants to determine the speed of sound at an elevation of one mile. To do this the student performs an experiment to de

termine the resonance frequencies of a tube that is closed at one end. The student takes measurements every day for a week and gets different results on different days. Which of the following experiments would help the student determine the reason for the different results?
a. Repeating the experiment on several 10 degree C days and several 20 degree C days
b. Repeating the experiment using a wider range of frequencies of sound
c. Repeating the original experiment for an additional week
d. Repeating the experiment using a longer tube
Physics
1 answer:
Lorico [155]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is a

Explanation:

The speed of a sound wave depends on the square root of the modulus of compressibility and the density of the medium.

For the same medium, the speed of sound depends on the temperature of the fora

           v = v_o \ \sqrt{1 + \frac{T}{273} }

Therefore, the different results that are obtained are due to changes in temperature. The correct answer is a

since this way it has the values ​​of the speed of sound for each temperature, for which it can compare with the results obtained from the trip.

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If a snowboarder’s initial speed is 4 m/s and comes to rest when making it to the upper level. With a slightly greater initial s
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(a) At a corresponding hill on Earth and a lesser gravity on planet Epslion, the height of the hill will cause a reduction in the initial speed of the snowboarder from 4 m/s to a value greater than zero (0).

(b) If the initial speed at the bottom of the hill is 5 m/s, the final speed at the top of the hill be greater than 3 m/s.

<h3>Conservation of mechanical energy</h3>

The effect of height  and gravity on speed on the given planet Epislon is determined by applying the principle of conservation of mechanical energy as shown below;

ΔK.E = ΔP.E

¹/₂m(v²- u²) = mg(hi - hf)

¹/₂(v²- u²) = g(0 - hf)

v² - u² = -2ghf

v² = u² - 2ghf

where;

  • v is the final velocity at upper level
  • u is the initial velocity
  • hf is final height
  • g is acceleration due to gravity

when u² = 2gh, then v² = 0,

when gravity reduces, u² > 2gh, and v² > 0

Thus, at a corresponding hill on Earth and a lesser gravity on planet Epslion, the height of the hill will cause a reduction in the initial speed of the snowboarder from 4 m/s to a value greater than zero (0).

<h3>Final speed</h3>

v² = u² - 2ghf

where;

  • u is the initial speed = 5 m/s
  • g is acceleration due to gravity and its less than 9.8 m/s²
  • v is final speed
  • hf is equal height

Since g on Epislon is less than 9.8 m/s² of Earth;

5² - 2ghf > 3 m/s

Thus, if the initial speed at the bottom of the hill is 5 m/s, the final speed at the top of the hill be greater than 3 m/s.

Learn more about conservation of mechanical energy here: brainly.com/question/6852965

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