It shows the type of atoms/elements in a substance
Different types of atoms have different emission spectrum - a concept supported by Bohr quantum theory - hence one is able to identify elements in a substance using a method called spectroscopy.
Explanation:
When an electron jumps from a low energy orbital to a higher energy orbital in an atom, it absorbs a specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation (This is called absorption spectrum). Vice versa, if the same electron jumps from a higher to a lower energy orbital it releases the equivalent quantum energy in electromagnetic wave (This is called emission spectrum). Different types of atoms of different elements have a unique spectrum identifier.
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Learn more about spectroscopy;
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1 carot = 0.2 grams
1.5 carot = 0.3 grams.
1 mol of Carbon = 12 grams
x mol = 0.3 grams
0.3 * 1 = 12 x
x = 0.3/12
x = 0.025 mol
1 mol of Carbon is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
0.025 mol of carbon is x
1/0.025 = 6.02*10^23 * /x
x = 0.025 * 6.02 * 10^23
x = 1.5 * 10^22 atoms of carbon.
Al2O3 has a higher melting point than Na2O. This is because the ionic bond between Al3+ ions and O2- ions is stronger than that between Na+ and O2-. The charge on the Al3+ ion is larger than that of the Na+ ion
Answer:
CuFeS2
Explanation:
Calculate the moles of each substance by doing moles= mass/relative atomic mass. you should get 0.25 moles of copper and iron and 0.5 moles of sulfur. Then divide all of those numbers by 0.25 (as its the lowest value) you should get 1 for copper and iron and 2 for sulfur. This represents the ratio that they are in within the mineral.
