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Ratling [72]
3 years ago
15

How many moles of Oxygen atoms are in a sample of 3.98 x 10^23 atoms?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Tatiana [17]3 years ago
8 0
1mol\ \ \ \ \rightarrow \ \ \ 6,02*10^{23}\\
x \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \rightarrow \ \ \ 3,98*10^{23}\\\\
x=\frac{3,98*10^{23}*1mol}{6,02*10^{23}}\approx0,66mol
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

As per the mole concept, there are 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms present in 1 mole of a substance.

Mathematically,    1 mole = 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms or molecules

Therefore, number of moles of oxygen atoms present in 3.98 \times 10^{23} atoms are calculated as follows.

                 \frac{3.98 \times 10^{23} atoms}{6.022 \times 10^{23}atoms/mol}

                  = 0.66 mol

Thus, we can conclude that there are 0.66 moles of oxygen atoms are in a sample of 3.98 \times 10^{23} atoms.

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A chemist adds 135.0 mL of a 0.21M zinc nitrate (Zn(NO3) solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of zinc nitra
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Answer:

5.36 grams the mass in grams of zinc nitrate the chemist has added to the flask.

Explanation:

Molarity=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of the solution (L)}}

Moles of zinc nitrate = n

Volume of the solution = 135.0 mL = 0.1350 L

Molarity of the solution = 0.21 M

0.21 M=\frac{n}{0.1350 L}

n=0.21M\times 0.1350 L=0.02835 mol

Mass of 0.02835 moles of zinc nitrate:

0.02835 mol × 189 g/mol = 5.358 g ≈ 5.36 g

5.36 grams the mass in grams of zinc nitrate the chemist has added to the flask.

8 0
3 years ago
What conclusions can you draw about how temperature and salinity affect the flow of water? Write an evidence-based claim.
S_A_V [24]

Temperature and salinity changes the density of water.

<h3>Effect of Temperature and salinity on water</h3>

Temperature and salinity directly affect density of water. Water that low temperature is more denser than water that has high temperature while on the other hand, Freshwater which has no salt is less denser than seawater which has more salt concentration so we can conclude that temperature and salinity changes the density of water.

Learn more about salinity here: brainly.com/question/20283396

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2 years ago
Beth’s hygrometer is reading a temperature of 30°C and a relative humidity of 65%. The humidity in the air is how many grams/cub
emmasim [6.3K]
This is asking for the absolute humidity. So if the relative humidity is 65 % and the air temperature is 30 then we need to have in mind the barometric pressure which will be 760. The humidity in the air will be 0.020 kg/m3. In order to know this we calculate it eith the mass of water vapour in a unit volume of air. This is a measure of the actual water vapour content of the air. the for mula would go like this: AH = Mv / V. 
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Answer:

Na⁺ tends to interact with the hardest base, which is water. Ag⁺ tends to interact with the softest (hardless) base, which is Cl⁻.

Explanation:

The HSAB concept says that hard acids are small ions with low electronegativity, while hard bases are electron donating groups with high electronegativity and low polarizability. The HSAB concept also says that hard acids will tend to react with hard bases. The opposite is valid for soft acids and soft bases.

Na⁺ is a hard acid

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Cl⁻ is a hard base

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Therefore, when in water, the Na⁺ tends to react with water, because it is a harder base than Cl⁻. However, as Ag⁺ is a soft acid, it will tend to stay with the less hard base, which is Cl⁻.

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