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4 years ago

Which of the following best describes an atom? For science

1 answer:

vladimir2022 [97]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:An atom consists of three sub atomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge.

Explanation: because atoms are made up of particles

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How many liters of carbon dioxide will 0.5 moles of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) absorb?

Elden [556K]

Answer : The volume of carbon dioxide will be, 5.6122 L

Solution : Given,

Moles of LiOH = 0.5 moles

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mole

Density of carbon dioxide = 0.00196 g/ml

First we have to calculate the mass of carbon dioxide.

The balanced reaction will be,

$2LiOH+CO_2\rightarrow Li_2CO_3+H_2O$

From the reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of LiOH absorbs 44 grams of carbon dioxide

So, 0.5 moles of LiOH absorbs $\frac{0.5moles}{2moles}\times 44g=11$ grams of carbon dioxide

Mass of carbon dioxide = 11 g

Density of carbon dioxide = 0.00196 g/ml

Now we have to calculate the volume of carbon dioxide.

$Density=\frac{Mass}{volume}$

$0.00196g/ml=\frac{11g}{volume}$

Volume of carbon dioxide = 5612.24 ml = 5.6122 L (1 L = 1000 ml)

Therefore, the volume of carbon dioxide will be, 5.6122 L

5 0

3 years ago

If the starting volume of a hot air balloon is 55,500 m3and the initial temperature is 21 °C, what is the temperature inside the

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

T₂ = 392 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume of the hot air balloon, V₁ = 55500 m³

Initial temperature, T₁ = 21°C = 294 K

Final volume, V₂ = 74000 m³

We need to find the final temperature inside the balloon. The relation between the temperature and volume is given by charles law i.e.

$\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}$

Where

T₂ is the final temperature

So,

$\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{T_1V_2}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{294\times 74000 }{55500 }\\\\T_2=392\ K$

So, the new temperature is 392 K.

8 0

3 years ago

The following reactions take place in the ozone layer by the absorption of ultraviolet light.

____ [38]

Answer:

Option B will require a shorter wave length of light.

Explanation:

The bonding between Ozone (O3) and Oxygen (O2) can be used to explain why the breaking of oxygen into Oxygen radicals will require a shorter wave length.

The bond between Oxygen (O2) is a double bond while Ozone (O3) has an intermediate bond between a double bond and a single bond.

The bond order of Oxygen (O2) is equals 2 while that of Ozone (O3) is 1.5. Since the bond order of oxygen is higher, it will require more energy to break the bond compared to breaking the Ozone (O3) bond.

Recall that Energy is inversely proportional to wave length.

So it will require a shorter wave length to break the Oxygen (O2) into its radicals.

5 0

3 years ago

Would someone mind helping me? I really need this answer but I'm so confused. I would appreciate any help :) and if you get the

Svetllana [295]

Answer:

Explanation:

liquids thake the shape of what holds them so shape is changing and volume is the same

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Cytotoxic t cells can attack target cells with which chemical weapons?

Aneli [31]

Answer:

secrete cytotoxic substance which triggers apoptosis of target cell.

Explanation:

Cytotoxic T cells have cell surface receptor which recognizes the antigen present on the receptor of target cell. This interaction initiates the process of killing of target cell.

After interaction cytotoxic t cell release cytotoxic substance called granzyme and perforin. Granzyme triggers apoptosis through the activation of caspases or by making the release of cytochrome c and activation of the apoptosome.

Perforin make pores in the cell and its action is similar to complement membrane attack complex. Therefore cytotoxic substances are released by Tc cells which trigger apoptosis of target cell.

4 0

3 years ago