Answer:
(a) ΔU=747J
(b) γ=1.3
Explanation:
For (a) change in internal energy
According to first law of thermodynamics the change in internal energy is given as
ΔU=Q-W
Substitute the given values
ΔU=970J-223J
ΔU=747J
For(b) γ for the gas.
We can calculate γ by ratio of heat capacities of the gas
γ=Cp/Cv
Where Cp is the molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cv is the molar heat capacity at constant volume
To calculate γ we first need to find Cp and Cv
So
For Cp
As we know
Q=nCpΔT
Cp=(Q/nΔT)

From relation of Cv and Cp we know that
Cp=Cv+R
Where R is gas constant equals to 8.314J/mol.K
So

So
γ=Cp/Cv
γ=[(37J/mol.K) / (28.687J/mol.K)]
γ=1.3
Low blood pressure. The person could faint and have an irregular heartbeat.
Answer:
m = 35.98 Kg ≈ 36 Kg
Explanation:
I₀ = 125 kg·m²
R₁ = 1.50 m
ωi = 0.600 rad/s
R₂ = 0.905 m
ωf = 0.800 rad/s
m = ?
We can apply The law of conservation of angular momentum as follows:
Linitial = Lfinal
⇒ Ii*ωi = If*ωf <em>(I)</em>
where
Ii = I₀ + m*R₁² = 125 + m*(1.50)² = 125 + 2.25*m
If = I₀ + m*R₂² = 125 + m*(0.905)² = 125 + 0.819025*m
Now, we using the equation <em>(I) </em>we have
(125 + 2.25*m)*0.600 = (125 + 0.819025*m)*0.800
⇒ m = 35.98 Kg ≈ 36 Kg
Force can be expressed as the product of mass and acceleration. Mathematically, that's F = m(a). Plugging the given into the equation, we have F = (13.5 kg)(9.5 m/s²) = 128.3 kg.m/s² or 128.3 N<span>. </span>