Answer:
The probable grain-coarsening mechanism is : Ideal grain growth mechanism
(
-
= kt )
Explanation:
The plot attached below shows the time dependence of the growth of grain.
The probable grain-coarsening mechanism is : Ideal grain growth mechanism
the ideal growth follows this principle =
= kt
d = final grain size
= initial grain size
k = constant ( temperature dependent )
t = 0
Answer:
Area required = 9.5 ft²
Explanation:
Step by step explanation is given in the attached document.
Answer:
the percent increase in the velocity of air is 25.65%
Explanation:
Hello!
The first thing we must consider to solve this problem is the continuity equation that states that the amount of mass flow that enters a system is the same as what should come out.
m1=m2
Now remember that mass flow is given by the product of density, cross-sectional area and velocity
(α1)(V1)(A1)=(α2)(V2)(A2)
where
α=density
V=velocity
A=area
Now we can assume that the input and output areas are equal
(α1)(V1)=(α2)(V2)

Now we can use the equation that defines the percentage of increase, in this case for speed

Now we use the equation obtained in the previous step, and replace values

the percent increase in the velocity of air is 25.65%
Answer:
(b) Constant (minimum) volume
Explanation:
In the idealized Otto cycle there are 4 process that are
- Reversible adiabatic compression
- Addition of heat at constant volume
- Reversible adiabatic expansion
- Rejection of constant volume
So from above discussion we can see that heat is added when there is constant (minimum) volume which is given in option (b) so option (b) will be the correct answer