Answer:
Sickle Cell Anemia:
What is the difference between sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease?
Huntington’s disease:
How does the mutant protein huntingtin cause Huntington’s disease?
Explanation:
Mesophiles are group of bacteria that grow best in such conditions.
For the answer to the question above, p<span>unctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which proposes that most species will exhibit little net evolutionary change for most of their geological history, remaining in an extended state called stasis. When significant evolutionary change occurs, the theory proposes that it is generally restricted to rare and rapid (on a geologic time scale) events of branching speciation called cladogenesis. Cladogenesis is the process by which a species splits into two distinct species, rather than one species gradually transforming into another.</span>
Organisms are classified and divided in a community based on the modern classification system that was published by Carolous Linnaeus in the 18th century.
This criteria is also known as the Linnean system of classification, where the organisms are classified according to the following: Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum and Kingdom.
