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Natalka [10]
3 years ago
6

. What is absolute zero? What is the temperature of absolute zero on the Kelvin and Celsius scales? ​

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sav [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:                 Absolute zero is denoted as 0 K on the Kelvin scale, −273.15 °C on the Celsius scale, and −459.67 °F on the Fahrenheit scale.                    

Explanation: the lowest temperature that is theoretically possible, at which the motion of particles that constitutes heat would be minimal. It is zero on the Kelvin scale, equivalent to –273.15°C or –459.67°F.

Virty [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Absolute Zero is the absence of heat energy, aka the lowest possible temperature. In Kelvin absolute zero is just 0 because the Kelvin scale starts at 0. In celsius it is -273.15 degrees

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A truck tire has a volume of 218 L and is filled with air to 35.0 psi at 295 K. After a drive, the air heats up to 318 K. (b) If
Alenkasestr [34]

The pressure (in psi) is 37.1

We are given the following information:

- The initial temperature of the air, $T_{1}=295 \mathrm{~K}$

- The initial pressure, $P_{1}=35.0 \mathrm{psi}$.

- The initial volume, $V_{1}=208 \mathrm{~L}$

- The final temperature, $T_{2}=319 \mathrm{~K}$

- The increase in the volume is $2 \%$, that is, $\Delta V=\frac{2}{100} V_{1}$ where $\Delta V$is the increase in the volume.

The combined gas law states that a fixed amount of an ideal gas obeys the following equation: $\frac{P V}{T}=$ constant, where:

- P is the Pressure of the gas.

- V is the Volume of the gas.

- n is the number of moles of gas.

$R=8.31 \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mol} \mathrm{K}=0.0821 \mathrm{~L} \cdot {atm} / \mathrm{mol} \cdot \mathrm{K}$ is the Universal Gas constant.

- T is the absolute temperature of the gas.

The final volume of the air is:

$$\begin{aligned}V_{2} &=V_{1}+\Delta V \\&=V_{1}+\frac{2}{100} V_{1} \\&=\frac{102}{100} V_{1}\end{aligned}$$

Equating the initial and final state, we have:

$$\begin{aligned}\frac{P_{2} V_{2}}{T_{2}} &=\frac{P_{1} V_{1}}{T_{1}} \\\Rightarrow P_{2} &=\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} \times \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} \times P_{1} \\&=\frac{V_{1}}{102 V_{1} / 100} \times \frac{319 \mathrm{~K}}{295 \mathrm{~K}} \times 35.0 \mathrm{psi} \\& \approx 37.1 \mathrm{psi}\end{aligned}$$

The ideal gas law states that a universal constant for an ideal gas is the ratio of the product of pressure and temperature to the product of the number of moles and absolute temperature. The resultant equation is known as the combined gas law if the number of moles in the ideal gas law is set to a constant.

Learn more about combined gas law brainly.com/question/13154969

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
Most sulfide compounds of the transition metals are insoluble in water. Many of these metal sulfides have striking and character
docker41 [41]

Answer:

Fe^{2+}(aq)+H_2S(aq)\rightarrow FeS (s)+2H^+ (aq)

2Cr^{3+}(aq)+3H_2S(aq)\rightarrow Cr_2S_3 (s)+6H^+ (aq)

Ni^{2+}(aq)+H_2S(aq)\rightarrow NiS (s)+2H^+ (aq)

Explanation:

We're given the following ions:

Fe^{2+}, Cr^{3+}, Ni^{2+}

Hydrogen sulfide is a weak acid, so it only ionizes to ions to a very low extent. This means we would expect to see it in a molecular form in a net ionic equation rather than a dissociated form (hydrogen cations and sulfide anions). In each of these net ionic equations, we expect the three cations to displace hydrogen from hydrogen sulfide and form three precipitates.

Firstly, iron(II) displaces hydrogen forming iron(II) sulfide and acidic conditions:

Fe^{2+}(aq)+H_2S(aq)\rightarrow FeS (s)+2H^+ (aq)

Secondly, chromium(III) cation displaces hydrogen forming chromium(III) sulfide:

2Cr^{3+}(aq)+3H_2S(aq)\rightarrow Cr_2S_3 (s)+6H^+ (aq)

Thirdly, nickel(II) cation displaces hydrogen forming nickel sulfide:

Ni^{2+}(aq)+H_2S(aq)\rightarrow NiS (s)+2H^+ (aq)

7 0
3 years ago
BeH2 has no lone pairs of electrons. What's the structure of this molecule?
PolarNik [594]
The shape of BeH2 is linear.
8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true of atoms with very low electronegativity
Katarina [22]

Answer:

well there is no chose here is my best option i would chose

1 Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
HELP QUICK I HAVE A QUIZ ITS JUST MULTIPLE CHOICE
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

i think its A

Explanatio

5 0
4 years ago
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