Answer:
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
In this equation mass of reactant and product is equal. There are 2 potassium 2 chlorine and fluorine atoms on both side of equation it means mass remain conserved.
All other options are incorrect because mass is not conserved.
Mg₂ + LiBr ---> LiMg + Br
In this equation mass of magnesium is more on reactant side.
Na +O₂ ---> Na₂O
In this equation there is more oxygen and less sodium on reactant side while there is more sodium and less oxygen on product side.
H₂O ---> H₂ + O₂
In this equation there is less oxygen on reactant side while more oxygen on product side.
`2H + 02 -----> 2H2O is a Balanced chemical equation.
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Answer:
Z=26, A = 56, charge +3.
Explanation:
The atomic number is represented by Z. Is equal to the total number of protons that the atom has. Z=26.
The atomic mass is represented by A. The number results from the total sum of protons and neutrons of an atom. Both particles have a weight of 1 uma, are in the nucleus and give the mass to the atom.
Mass number (A) = atomic number (Z) + number of neutrons (N)
A = 26 + 30
A = 56
The net charge of the atom can be calculated by subtracting the negative charges from the positive ones. The positive charges come from the protons and the negative ones from the electrons.
26-23=3
This iron ion has a positive charge +3.