Both figures are mixtures,
Figure II is a heterogenous mixture
Figure I is a homogenous mixture
Answer
Because the two particles have an equal charge, the charges will cancel out and give the atom an overall charge of 0. So, if at atom has 35 protons in the nucleus, we could expect it to have 35 electrons orbiting that nucleus.
Explanation:
#1- Identify a problem
#2- Collect info on your problem
#3- Make a hypothesis
#4- Design an experiment to test your hypothesis
#5- Collect data and observations
#6- Accept or reject your hypothesis
#7- Record results
Hope this helps.
