Answer: E. Occurs when methane gas is burned.
Explanation:
A chemical change occurs when matter undergoes a change to form a new substance with different chemical properties, and the reaction is usually not reversible.
In the case of burning methane gas (CH4) ,oxygen and methane are the reactants, while the new substance formed from the reaction are carbondioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) .
68 kg. There are 58 kg salt in 500 gal seawater.
<em>Step 1.</em> Convert gallons to litres
1 US gal = 3.79 L (1 Imp gal = 4.55 L)
<em>Step 2</em>. Find the volume of the seawater
Volume = 500 gal × (3.79 L/1 gal) = 1895 L
<em>Step 3</em>. Find the mass of the seawater
Mass = 1895 L × (1.025 kg/1 L) = 1942 kg
<em>Step 4</em>. Find the mass of the salt
Mass of salt = 1942 kg seawater × (3.5 kg salt/100 kg seawater) = 68 kg salt
Answer:
Fecal coliform increases the amount of organic substances in water and lowers the amount of dissolved oxygen, killing fish.
Explanation:
Fecal coliform are species of bacteria that are found in the intestine of warm-blooded animals like humans etc. Hence, they are released whenever they excrete feaces. Due to this reason, the presence of fecal coliform bacteria in a water body indicates fecal discharge into that water.
The presence of excessive fecal coliform in a water body increases the amount of organic substances in the water. These organic substances are decomposed by bacteria, which causes the oxygen present in the water body (dissolved oxygen) to deplete/decrease. The depletion of oxygen in the water threatens aerobic aquatic organisms e.g fishes and they ultimately suffocate and die.
Explanation:
Faraday's Law of Induction describes how an electric current produces a magnetic field and, conversely, how a changing magnetic field generates an electric current in a conductor. ... Magnetic induction makes possible the electric motors, generators and transformers that form the foundation of modern technology.
Answer:
(a) 77.9 g/mol
(b) 3.18 g / L
Explanation:
<u>(a)</u> We need to use the ideal gas law, which states: PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvins.
Notice that we don't have moles; we instead have the mass. Remember, though that moles can be written as m/M, where m is the mass and M is the molar mass. So, we can replace n in the equation with m/M, or 21.3/M. The components we now have are:
- P: 0.880 atm
- V: 7.73 Litres
- n: m/M = 21.3 g / M
- R: 0.08206
- T: 30.00°C + 273 = 303 K
Plug these in:
PV = nRT
(0.880)(7.73) = (21.3/M)(0.08206)(303)
Solve for M:
M = 77.9 g/mol
<u>(b)</u> The equation for the molar mass is actually:
M = (dRT)/P, where d is the density
We have all the components except d, so plug them in:
77.9 = (d * 0.08206 * 298) / 1
Solve for d:
d = 3.18 g / L
