Answer:
the mass number decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2
Answer:
kb = 2,0x10⁻⁵
Explanation:
The ka for HCN is:
HCN ⇄ H⁺ + CN⁻; ka = 4,9x10⁻¹⁰ <em>(1)</em>
The inverse reaction has an equilibrium constant of:
H⁺ + CN⁻ ⇄ HCN k = 1/4,9x10⁻¹⁰ = 2,0x10⁹ <em>(2)</em>
As the equilibrium of the water is:
H₂O ⇄ H⁺ + OH⁻; kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ <em>(3)</em>
The sum of (2) + (3) gives:
H₂O + CN⁻ ⇄ HCN + OH⁻; kb = kw×k = 1x10⁻¹⁴×2,0x10⁹ =
2,0x10⁻⁶; <em>kb = 2,0x10⁻⁵</em>
<em />
<em>-In fact, the general formula to convert from ka to kb is:</em>
<em>kb = kw / ka-</em>
<em />
I hope it helps!
Weak bases are alkaline solution that does not get completely dissociated. The dissociation constant will be the ratio of the concentration of the products to the reactants.
<h3>What is a weak base ionization constant?</h3>
The weak base ionization constant is the equilibrium constant that is given as the division of the products of the ionization to the concentration of the reactants.
The reaction for HCO₃ is given as:
HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻ ⇄ CO₃²⁻ + H₂O
The value of Ka for the given reaction will be:
Ka = [CO₃²⁻][H₂O] ÷ [HCO₃⁻ ][OH⁻]
Therefore, the Ka of the weak carbonic acid is given as the ratio of the concentration of the products to the reactants.
Learn more about the weak ionization constant here:
brainly.com/question/27200344
#SPJ1
Answer: The correct option is 2.
Explanation: Polyatomic ions are defined as the ions in which two or more elements are covalently bonded to act as a single unit. They always carry some charge.
Examples of polyatomic ions are:
known as hydroxide ion,
known as sulfate ion
We are given a compound
having 2 ions which are
and
. these ions are named as sodium ions and hydrogen carbonate ions.
Therefore, the correct option is 2.
a) The change here is that metallic iron is converted into ions and copper is deposited. This is called a displacement reaction.
b)
is oxidised in this reaction.
c)$ \mathrm{Fe_{(s)}+ CuSO_{4(aq)} \rightarrow FeSO_{4(aq)} + Cu_{(s)}}$