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lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
9

How many atoms of hydrogen are present in a container of water if you have 1.50 x 1023 atoms of oxygen present?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
torisob [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

3.00 × 10²³ atoms H

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Atoms of oxygen in water: 1.50 × 10²³ atoms
  • Chemical formula of water: H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the number of atoms of hydrogen

According to the chemical formula of water, the atom ratio of H to O is 2:1.

1.50 × 10²³ atoms O × 2 atoms H/1 atom O = 3.00 × 10²³ atoms H

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3 years ago
An aqueous basic solution has a concentration of 0. 050 m and kb is 4. 4 × 10^-4. What is the concentration of hydronium ion in
Alex_Xolod [135]

An aqueous basic solution has a concentration of 0. 050 m and kb is 4. 4 × 10^-4, the concentration of hydronium ion in this solution (m) is 2.234 × 10⁻¹² M.

Methylamine is an amine which is an organic weak base. Its chemical formula is CH₃NH₂. When it undergoes hydrolysis wherein water is acting as an acid, the reaction would be

CH₃NH₂ + H₂O ⇆  CH₃NH₃ + OH⁻

Then, we use the ICE analysis which stands for Initial-Change-Equilibrium.

CH₃NH₂ + H₂O ⇆  CH₃NH₃ + OH⁻

Initial                    0.05          -                 0         0

Change                 -x                              +x       +x

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Equilibrium         0.05-x                           x          x

Then, we use the equation for the equilibrium constant of basicity.

Kb = [CH₃NH₃][OH⁻]/[CH₃NH₂] = 4.4×10⁻⁴

4.4×10⁻⁴ = [x][x]/[0.05-x]

[x] = 4.4756×10⁻³

Here, variable x denotes the number of moles of the substance which is involved in the reaction. Since the equilibrium amount of OH⁻ is equal to x, then the concentration of OH⁻ is also 4.4756×10⁻³. Thus,

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log[4.4756×10⁻³] = 2.35

The relationship between pOH and pH is that pH + pOH = 14. Thus,

pH = 14 - 2.35 = 11.65

pH = -log[H⁺]

11.65 = -log[H⁺]

[H⁺] = 2.234 × 10⁻¹² M

Thus, we find the concentration of solution is 2.234 × 10⁻¹² M.

Learn more about aqueous solution: brainly.com/question/11097800

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5 0
2 years ago
In the balanced redox reaction: 2 cu(s) + s(s) ? cu2s(s), how many electrons are gained or lost by each sulfur atom?
MrRa [10]
2Cu + S = Cu₂S

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8 0
3 years ago
Can anybody answer this question of chemistry?
maw [93]

Answer:

Answer:A

Answer:AExplanation:

Answer:AExplanation:Molar Mass of glucose = (6×12)+(1×12)+(16×6)= 180g/mol

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778moles

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556moles

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles={(12×2)+(1×6)+16} × 55.5556

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles={(12×2)+(1×6)+16} × 55.5556= 46.5×55.5556

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles={(12×2)+(1×6)+16} × 55.5556= 46.5×55.5556= 2555.55

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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