Answer:
[Co(NH₃)₄(H₂O)₂]³⁺: coordination number = 6.
[Cr(EDTA)]⁻: coordination number = 6.
[Pt(NH₃)₄]²⁺: coordination number = 4.
Na[Au(Cl)₂]: coordination number = 2.
Explanation:
In this complex, Co is bonded with 4 molecules of NH₃ (with 4 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule) and 2 molecules of H₂O (with 2 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule) forming the complex with 6 coordinate bonds.
∴ coordination number = 6.
In this complex, Cr is bonded with 1 molecules of EDTA (with 6 coordinate bonds, 4 O atoms and 2 N atoms in EDTA molecule).
∴ coordination number = 6.
In this complex, Pt is bonded with 4 molecules of NH₃ (with 4 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule).
coordination number = 4.
In this complex, Au is bonded with 2 atoms of Cl (with 2 coordinate bonds, one bond for each atom).
coordination number = 2.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters;
pH = 8.74
pH = 11.38
pH = 2.81
Unknown:
concentration of hydrogen ion and hydroxyl ion for each solution = ?
Solution
The pH of any solution is a convenient scale for measuring the hydrogen ion concentration of any solution.
It is graduated from 1 to 14
pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pH + pOH = 14
Now let us solve;
pH = 8.74
since pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
8.74 = -log[H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻
[H₃O⁺] = 1.82 x 10⁻⁹mol dm³
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 8.74
pOH = 5.26
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
5.26 = -log[OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 10
[OH⁻] = 5.5 x 10⁻⁶mol dm³
2. pH = 11.38
since pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
11.38 = -log[H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻
[H₃O⁺] = 4.17 x 10⁻¹² mol dm³
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 11.38
pOH = 2.62
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
2.62 = -log[OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 10
[OH⁻] =2.4 x 10⁻³mol dm³
3. pH = 2.81
since pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
2.81 = -log[H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻
[H₃O⁺] = 1.55 x 10⁻³ mol dm³
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 2.81
pOH = 11.19
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
11.19 = -log[OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 10
[OH⁻] =6.46 x 10⁻¹²mol dm³
Answer:
The plastic wrap of the covered cup acts like the atmosphere, and traps the water vapor. In a real cloud, the water vapor cools back into liquid water. In the covered cup, the air can only hold so much vapor, and the vapor condenses back to liquid water forming a “rain cloud” on the plastic wrap.
Explanation:
The grams of oxygen that are produced is 228.8 grams
<em>calculation</em>
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂
Step 1: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of O₂
from equation above H₂O₂:O₂ is 2:1
therefore the moles of O₂ = 14.3 moles ×1/2 = 7.15 moles
Step 2: find mass of O₂
mass = moles × molar mass
= 7.15 moles × 32 g/mol =228.8 g
Started out as some other type of rock, but have been substantially changed from their original igneous, sedimentary, or earlier metamorphic form. Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors.
