Answer:
Explanation:Artificial selection is distinct from natural selection in that it describes selection applied by humans in order to produce genetic change. When artificial selection is imposed, the trait or traits being selected are known, whereas with natural selection they have to be inferred. In most circumstances and unless otherwise qualified, directional selection is applied, i.e., only high-scoring individuals are favored for a quantitative trait. Artificial selection is the basic method of genetic improvement programs for crop plants or livestock (see Selective Breeding). It is also used as a tool in the laboratory to investigate the genetic properties of a trait in a species or population, for example, the magnitude of genetic variance or heritability, the possible duration of and limits to selection, and the correlations among traits, including with fitness.
this is beta decay as the mass number stays the same but proton number changes, this is specifically beta minus as a neuron changes into a proton
The answer is b. The sum of the individual gas pressure in the mixture
Answer:
Sulphur
Explanation:
Sulphur(S) is the Sixteenth element of the periodic table and it has an electronic configuration of 2,8,6. This means it has six electrons in its outermost shell( valence electrons).
Sulphur has sixteen(16) protons which is equal to the atomic number which is also sixteen. Sulphur ends with the letter ‘r’. All the descriptions of the element are satisfied and it validates Sulphur.
<span>To solve this problem, You need to look up a picture/diagram of the electromagnetic spectrum. This will have the wave regions listed as well</span> as frequencies and wavelength.
Wavelength is distance/length of one wave, which can be calculated using frequency (hz = s^-1) and the speed of light.
2.998 x 10^8 m/s ÷ 3 x 10^19 s^-1 = 9.99 x 10^-12 m
The Frequency given falls in between X-rays and Gamma rays. The wavelength however; is in the Gama ray region.
