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igomit [66]
2 years ago
9

Iodine monochloride (ICl) has a higher boiling point than bromine (Br2) partly because iodine monochloride is a(n)

Chemistry
1 answer:
tekilochka [14]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: polar molecule.

Explanation:

The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. The boiling point is dependent on the type of forces present.

Iodine monochloride (ICl) is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativities of iodine and chlorine. Thus the molecules are bonded by strong dipole dipole forces. Thus a higher temperature is needed to generate enough vapor pressure.

Bromine (Br_2) is a non polar molecule as there is no electronegativity difference between two bromine atoms. The molecules are bonded by weak vanderwaal forces and thus has low boiling point.

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Pressure of gas in kilopascals
Pavlova-9 [17]
Use the formula (P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
(12.8 * 100)/(-108 + 273) = (.855 * P2)/(22 + 273)  Need to convert Celsius into Kelvins
1280/165 = (0.855 * P2)/295
7.755556 = 0.002898 * P2
P2 = 2676.18 kPa
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7 0
2 years ago
Suppose a platinum atom in the oxidation state formed a complex with two chloride anions and two ammonia molecules. Write the ch
Korolek [52]

Answer: Pt(Cl)2(NH3)2

Explanation:

In the formation of the complex, the oxidation number of platinum is plus two (+2) and two chloride ions cancel it out by their oxidation number of -1 each. Hence the complex has an overall charge of zero. It is thus neutral with no charge attached to its formula.

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of HF are needed to react with 3.0 moles of Sn?
Flauer [41]

Answer:

120g

Explanation:

Step 1:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

Sn + 2HF —> SnF2 + H2

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole HF needed to react with 3 moles of Sn.

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Sn and reacted with 2 moles of HF.

Therefore, 3 moles Sn will react with = 3 x 2 = 6 moles of HF.

Step 3:

Conversion of 6 moles of HF to grams.

Number of mole HF = 6 moles

Molar Mass of HF = 1 + 19 = 20g/mol

Mass of HF =..?

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of HF = 6 x 20

Mass of HF = 120g

Therefore, 120g of HF is needed to react with 3 moles of Sn.

3 0
2 years ago
The pKa of lactic acid is 3.9. A lactate buffer will be useful from pH values ________. The pKa of lactic acid is 3.9. A lactate
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The usefulness of a buffer is its ability to resist changes in pH when small quantities of base or acid are added to it. This ability is the consequence of having both the conjugate base and the weak acid present in solution which will consume the added base or acid.  

This capacity is lost if the ratio of the concentration of conjugate base to the concentration of weak acid differ by an order of magnitude. Since  buffers having ratios differing by more will have their pH driven by either the weak acid or its conjugate base .

From the Henderson-Hasselbach equation we have that

pH = pKa + log [A⁻]/[HA]

thus

0.1 ≤  [A⁻]/[HA] ≤ 10

Therefore the log of this range is -1 to 1, and the pH will have a useful range of within +/- 1 the pKa of the buffer.

Now we are equipped to answer our question:

pH range = 3.9 +/- 1 = 2.9 through 4.9

7 0
3 years ago
What is the total mass of D-glucose dissolved in a 2-μL aliquot of the solution used for this experiment?
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

The total mass of D-Glucose dissolved in a 2μL aliquot is 1 E-4 g

Explanation:

providing a solution to 5% weight-volume as found in commerce:

⇒ % 5 = (5g d-glucose/ 100 mL sln)×100

⇒ 0.05 =  g C6H12O6/mL sln

⇒ g C6H12O6 = (2 μL sln)×(0.001 mL/μL)×(0.05 g C6H12O6/mL sln)

⇒ g C6H12O6 = 1 E-4 g C6H12O6

5 0
3 years ago
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