Answer: The possible molecular formula will be 
Explanation:
Mass of C= 27.3 g
Mass of O = 72.7 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =
Moles of O =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C =
For O =
The ratio of C : O = 1: 2
Hence the empirical formula is
The possible molecular formula will be=
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A solution whose constituent particles are uniformly distributed in the solution is known as a homogeneous solution.
In a homogeneous solution, particles of one solute completely dissolves in the solvent. This solution is also known a true solution.
When sand and water are mixed together then after a certain interval of time sand particles will settle at the bottom. Therefore, they do not dissolve in water. So, it is not a homogeneous solution.
When salt and water are mixed together then the salt particles will dissolve in water. Therefore, it is a homogeneous solution.
Salad dressing is not a homogeneous solution as it contains different solutions like oil, lemon juice etc which does not dissolve when mixed together.
On the other hand, soil is also not a homogeneous solution because we can visualize the distinct layers present in a soil. These layers when mixed in a solution does not dissolve so they did not form a homogeneous solution.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, salt and water is a homogeneous mixture.
Answer:
0.54g of Cr
Explanation:
Current (I) = 10A
Time (t) = 100s
Molecular mass of Cr = 51.996 amu
Faraday's first law of electrolysis states that
The mass of the substance (m) of a given substance deposited at an electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity or charge (Q) passed
m = nQ
M = mass of the substance
n = electrochemical constant
Q = charge passed through it
Q = IT
Q = (10 * 100) = 1000C
1 moles = molarmass = Faraday's constant (96500C)
Molar mass = Faraday's constant (96500C)
51.996 g = 96500C
How many grams will be liberated with 1000C
51.996g = 96500C
Xg = 1000C
X = (1000 * 51.996) / 96500
X = 51996 / 96500
X = 0.5388g = 0.54 g of Cr will be deposited
Answer:
T =76.13 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Temperature of gas = ?
Volume of gas = 250 mL(250/1000 = 0.25 L)
Mass of helium = 0.40 g
Pressure of gas = 253.25 kpa (253.25/101 = 2.5 atm)
Solution:
Formula:
PV = nRT
First of all we will determine the number of moles of helium.
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 0.40 g/ 4 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.1 mol
Now we will put the values.
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = PV/nR
T =2.5 atm× 0.25 L /0.1 mol ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = 0.625 /0.00821/K
T =76.13 K