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3 years ago

23) What is the volume of 2.454 x 1024 atoms of nitrogen gas at STP?

Chemistry

1 answer:

earnstyle [38]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

d) V = 91.3 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of nitrogen = ?

Temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Number of atoms of nitrogen = 2.454×10²⁴ atoms

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of nitrogen by using Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms

2.454×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022×10²³ atoms

0.407×10¹ mol

4.07 mol

Volume of nitrogen:

PV = nRT

1 atm × V = 4.07 mol ×0.0821 atm.L /mol.K ×273.15 K

V = 91.3 atm.L /1 atm

V = 91.3 L

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3 years ago

Nitrogen dioxide is a red-brown gas responsible for the brown color of smog. A container of nitrogen dioxide that is at low pres

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Answer:

Initially $1.51\times 10^{-2} moles$ of nitrogen dioxide were in the container .

Explanation:

Volume of the container at low pressure and at room temperature = $V_1=3.4 L$

Number of moles in the container = $n_1$

After more addition of nitrogen gas at the same pressure and temperature.

Volume of the container after addition = $V_2=5.11 L$

Number of moles in the container after addition= $n_2=2.28\times 10^{-2} mol$

Applying Avogadro's law:

$\frac{Volume}{Moles}=constant$ (at constant pressure and temperature)

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$n_1=\frac{V_1\times n_2}{V_2}=\frac{3.4 L\times 2.28\times 10^{-2} mol}{5.11 L}$

$n_1=1.51\times 10^{-2} mol$

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8 0

3 years ago

Can u answer all of em

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

one is across

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Which example indicates that a chemical change has occurred? *

andrezito [222]

Answer:

A. When two aqueous solutions are mixed, a precipitate is formed.

Explanation:

The precipitate (a solid substance that falls from the liquid) is the result of a chemical reaction taking place between the liquids.

The other three answer choices are indicative of physical changes (temperature change, phase change, color change).

7 0

3 years ago

A scientist digs up sample of arctic ice that is 458,000 years old. He takes it to his lab and finds that it contains 1.675 gram

Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

6.70 grams of krypton-81 was present when the ice first formed

Explanation:

Let use the below formula to find the amount of sample

$N= N_0(\frac{1}{2})^n$

where

$n = \frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}$

here

t = 458,000 years

$t_{\frac{1}{2}}$ = 229,000

$\frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}$ = \ $\frac{ 458,000}{229,000}$

n = $\frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}$ = 2.000

Now substituting the values

$1.675 = N_0(\frac{1}{2})^{2.000}}$

$1.675 = N_0\times (0.2500)$

$N_0= \frac{1.675}{0.2500}$

$N_0=6.70$

3 0

3 years ago