The distance between Dania and Hollywood is shown on the map. What is the actual distance between Dania and Hollywood?
1 answer:
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We can see that revolving the region formed by intersecting 3 lines, we will get 2 cones that are connected their bases.
Volume of the cone V=1/3 *πr²*h
1) small cone has r=5, and h=5
Volume small cone V1= 1/3 *π*5²*5 = 5³/3 *π
2) large cone has r=5, and h=21-6=15, h=15
Volume large cone V2= 1/3 *π*5²*15 = 5³*π
3) whole volume
5³/3 *π + 5³*π=5³π(1/3+1)=((5³*4)/3)π=(500/3)π≈166.7π≈523.6
Area
we see 2 right triangles,
Area of the triangle=1/2*b*h, where b -base, h -height
1) small one, b=5, h=5
A1=(1/2)*5*5=25/2
2)large one, b=5, h=15
A2=(1/2)*5*15=75/2
3) whole area=A1+A2=25/2+75/2=100/2=50
Volume of the cone V=1/3 *πr²*h
1) small cone has r=5, and h=5
Volume small cone V1= 1/3 *π*5²*5 = 5³/3 *π
2) large cone has r=5, and h=21-6=15, h=15
Volume large cone V2= 1/3 *π*5²*15 = 5³*π
3) whole volume
5³/3 *π + 5³*π=5³π(1/3+1)=((5³*4)/3)π=(500/3)π≈166.7π≈523.6
Area
we see 2 right triangles,
Area of the triangle=1/2*b*h, where b -base, h -height
1) small one, b=5, h=5
A1=(1/2)*5*5=25/2
2)large one, b=5, h=15
A2=(1/2)*5*15=75/2
3) whole area=A1+A2=25/2+75/2=100/2=50
Solution:
There is no saddle point (DNE). However, there is local maximum at (1, 1/2) for the given function.
Explanation:
we have function of two variables f(x,y)= 9-2x+4y-x^2-4y^2
we will find the values by partial derivative with respect to x,y,xy
= -2 -2x
= 4 -8y
to find the saddle point we should first find the critical points so equate
-2 -2x=0 and 4 -8y=0
we get x= 1 and y =1/2 so, critical points are (1,1/2)
to find local maximum or minimum we have to find ,
and
formula is *
-
=0
= -2
= -8
=0
putting values in formula
(-2)*(-8) -0 =16 > 0, and < 0 and
<0
so, here we have local maximum
we have no saddle point for this function by using the same formula we used to find extrema.
