The environment would have most likely been covered in deep water such as in a lake or swamp. One with clay particle and other fine particle sediments.
Develop cost efficient methods to use solar energy
increase the use of wind power
reduce the use of coal and oil
Answer:
The element potassium(K) with atomic number 19 has the largest atomic radius ( around 225 picometers ).
Explanation:
There is the general expected decrease from left to right with increasing nuclear charge without quantum level expansion or increase in shielding and so pulling the outer electrons closer. The 3d block of metals (Z = 21 to 30) tend to be similar and in fact tend to go through a small minimum at Mn/Fe.
The potassium been on the left most part of period , has largest radius due to least nuclear pulling effect.
Answer:
heat rate= 1281W
length = 15.8m
Explanation:
we have this data to answer this question with
Tmi = 85 degrees
Tmo = 35 degrees
Ts = 25 dgrees
flow rate = 25 degrees
using engine oil property from table a-5
Tm = Tmo - TMi/2 = 333k
u =0.522x10⁻²
k = 0.26
pr = 51.3
cp = 2562 J/kg.k
mcp(Tmo-Tmi) =
0.01 x 2562(35-85)
= 1281 W
we find the change in Tim
= [(35-25)-(85-25)]/ln[(35-25)/(85-25)]
= -50/ln0.167
= -50/-1.78976
= 27.9°c
we finf the required reynold number
4x0.01/πx0.003x0.522x10⁻²
= 0.04/0.00004921
= 812.8
= 813
we find approximate correlation
NuD = hd/k
NuD = 3.66
3.66 = 0.003D/0.26
cross multiply
0.003D = 3.66x0.26
D = 3.66x0.26/0.003
= 317.2
As = 1281/317x27.9
= 0.145
As = πDL
L = As/πD
= 0.145/π0.003
= 0.145/0.009429
L = 15.378
The most abundant carbon isotope is carbon-12.
The relative atomic mass of carbon is 12.011, which is extremely close to 12.0. This means that the masses C-13, and C-14 are practically negligible when contributing to the relative atomic mass of carbon.
the C-12 isotope makes up 98.9% of carbon atoms, C-13 makes up 1.1% of carbon atoms, and C-14 makes up just a trace of carbon atoms as they are found in nature.
