Answer:
The molecular formula of a compound represents molecular mass of the substance. For example, the molecular mass of water molecule (H2O) is 18u.
(iv) The molecular formula of any compound gives the name, and actual number of atoms of each kind present in one molecule of the substance. For example, the formula for water is H2O. This means that every molecule of water is made up of 2 atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen.
Answer:
16 is the mass number. 8 is the atomic number.
Mass of CO₂ evolved : 0.108 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1.205g sample, 36% MgCO3 and 44% K2CO3
Required
mass of CO2
Solution
0.36 x 1.205 g=0.4338 g
mass C in MgCO₃(MW MgCO₃=84 g/mol, Ar C = 12/gmol)
= (12/84) x 0.4338
= 0.062 g
0.44 x 1.205 g = 0.5302 g
Mass C in K₂CO₃(MW=138 g/mol) :
= (12/138) x 0.5302
= 0.046 g
Total mass Of CO₂ :
= 0.062 + 0.046
= 0.108 g
Answer: Oxalic Acid is and
Arrhenius Acid.
Explanation: According to
Arrhenius Theory of acid and base, "Acid is any substance which when dissolved in water produces H⁺ Ions".
Therefore, Oxalic Acid is a diprotic substance, which is capable of donating protons in water. This acidity of oxalic acid can be dedicated to the stability of
conjugate base, this stability comes from resonance of the negative charges on
Oxalate ion. Below reaction shows the dissociation of Oxalic Acid into Protons and Oxalate Ion.