Answer:
C12H22O11(aq) + H2O(l) —> 4C2H5OH(aq) + 4CO2(g)
Explanation:
When aqueous sugar (sucrose) react with water in the presence of yeast, the following products are obtained as shown in the equation below:
C12H22O11(aq) + H2O(l) —> C2H5OH(aq) + CO2(g)
Now, we shall balance the equation as follow:
There are a total of 24 atoms of H on the left side and 6 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of C2H5OH as shown below:
C12H22O11(aq) + H2O(l) —> 4C2H5OH(aq) + CO2(g)
There are a total of 9 atoms of C on the right side and 12 atoms on the left side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of CO2 as shown below:
C12H22O11(aq) + H2O(l) —> 4C2H5OH(aq) + 4CO2(g)
Now the equation is balanced.
Answer:
For H-Cl, the direction is towards the chlorine atom
For F-CH3, the direction is towards the flourine atom.
Explanation:
The dipole moment is a vector quantity. This implies that it has both magnitude and direction.
Thus, the direction of the dipole moment always points from the positive atom towards the negative atom.
This explains the fact that it points to chlorine in HCl and points to flourine in F-CH3
A beachside all objects have thermal energy but thermal energy is the sum of the energy of all the particles so the more particles the more energy.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- An ionic bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between two chemically combining atoms.
In an ionic bond, there occurs attraction between oppositely charged ions due to which there occurs strong forces of attraction between them. Therefore, ionic bonds are the strongest bonds.
- A polar covalent bond is formed due to unequal sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
For example, 
is a polar covalent compound. Partial opposite charges tend to develop on the atoms of a polar covalent compound.
- A non-polar covalent bond is formed due to equal sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
For example, 
is a non-polar covalent molecule. No partial charges will be there on the atoms of a non-polar covalent molecule.
- A hydrogen bond is defined as the bond formed between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom.
For example, in HCl compound there occurs hydrogen bonding.
In this type of bond, dipole-dipole attractive interactions tend to take place. And, strength of hydrogen bonds is very weak.
Thus, we can conclude that given bond types are arranged in order of increasing strength as follows.
Hydrogen bonds < non-polar covalent bonds < polar covalent bonds < ionic bonds
