<span>You use the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation
pH = pKa + log ([salt]/[acid])
pKa = -log (8.2*10^-5) = 4.081
pH = 4.081 + (0.590/0.190)
pH = 4.081 + log 3.105
pH = 4.081 + 0.49206
pH = 4.573</span>
Explanation:
<h3>Surface tension is the tendency of liquid surfaces to shrink into the minimum surface area possible. Surface tension allows insects, usually denser than water, to float and slide on a water surface.</h3>
Answer:
Electron dot diagram is attached below
Explanation:
Sodium is alkali metal and present in group one. It has one valence electron. All alkali metal form salt when react with halogens.
Sodium loses its one electron to get stable. While all halogens have seven valence electrons they need only one electron to get stable electronic configuration.
When alkali metals such as sodium react with halogen fluorine it loses its one valence electron which is accepted by fluorine and ionic bond is formed. The compound formed is called sodium fluoride.
Na + F → NaF
In cross and dot diagram electrons of one atom are shown as dots while other atom shown as cross to distinguish.
Electron dot diagram is attached below.
Answer;
- It will sink because soap disrupts the inter-molecular forces of water
Explanation;
-A light twig is barely floating on the surface of water. if a drop of dish washing detergent is added near it then it will sink because soap disrupts the inter- molecular forces of water.
-The twig was initially floating due to the force of surface tension created by the inter-molecular forces between water molecules. When soap is added to the water, the twig will be driven to sink by the disruption of the water's surface tension. This is because soap is a surfacant that is amphipathic and thus disrupts the inter-molecular forces between water molecules that are responsible for surface tension.