Answer:
a. What is the MRP per driver per day?
- the marginal revenue product per driver = 60 packages x $20 = $1,200 per day
b. Now suppose that a union forces the company to place a supervisor in each vehicle at a cost of $300 per supervisor per day. The presence of the supervisor causes the number of packages delivered per vehicle per day to rise to 60 packages per day What is the MRP per supervisor per day? By how much per vehicle per day do firm profits fall after supervisors are introduced?
- if the drivers were already delivering 60 packages per day without the supervisor, then the addition of the supervisor doesn't change anything. So the MRP of the supervisor is $0. That means that the company's profits will decrease by $300 per day due to the supervisors.
c. How many packages per day would each vehicle have to deliver in order to maintain the firm's profit per vehicle after supervisors are introduced?
- $300 / 20 = 15 packages per day
- in order to maintain the profit per vehicle, each team of delivery man + supervisor should be able to deliver 75 packages per day.
d. Suppose that the number of packages delivered per day cannot be increased but that the price per deliver might potentially be raised. What price would the firm have to charge for each delivery in order to maintain the firm's profit per vehicle after supervisors are introduced?
- $300 / 60 = $5
- the price of each package delivered should increase by $5 to $25 per package.
Answer:
D) Sold a call option
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed about Steve, who has an option with a payoff profile that depicts a line that is constant at zero up until some point after which the line slopes downward. In this case the type of action did Steve take to obtain this profile is Sold a call option.
a call option can be regarded as a kind of derivatives contract that enable the a call option for those that want to purchase stock or financial instrument the right to buy it at a specific price but not obligation. When a call option is sold, then the buyer is given the opportunity to buy the stock at a particular price with expeiration. The price is known as "strike price".
Answer:
$27,400
Explanation:
The amount of cash at the end of the period is calculated as;
Cash provided by operating activities
$18,200
Cash used by investing activities
($6,700)
Cash used by financing activities
($1,200)
Net increase (decrease) in cash balance
(a) $10,300
Cash at the beginning of the year
(b) $17,100
Cash at the end of the year
c = (a) + (b) = $27,400
Answer:
B. The demand is more elastic than supply .
Explanation:
Demand & supply are buyers & sellers ability , willingness to buy & sell respectively .
Elasticity means responsiveness of demand & supply to prices.
'Tax burden' can be forwarded / shared only in case of Indirect taxes , whose burden & incidence lie on different people.
The burden falls on the party (consumers / suppliers) whose market element (demand / supply) is inelastic i.e less responsive to prices.
So , if sellers are bearing larger burden : It means demand is relatively elastic & supply is relatively inelastic.
To solve this problem, we will use a valuation method
named income valuation includes discounting of the profits the stock will
carry to the stockholder in the probable future, and a final value on disposal.
Solution:
1.57 (1.05) / (.14 - .05)
= 18.32. the answer is letter d.
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