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fredd [130]
2 years ago
8

While washing his hands before the client consultation with Chloe, Jayden dropped some water onto the countertop. When he came b

ack later to wipe it up, it has evaporated. What happened to the drops of water?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anastaziya [24]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The water molecules turned into gas called<em> "water vapor"</em> and are now part of the air.

Explanation:

The "drops of water" are actually made up of<u> water molecules.</u> Under <em>heat,</em> they change their phase from liquid to gas. This means that the water molecules <em>move faster. </em>Such movement allows the molecules to escape into the atmosphere as gas. Such gaseous state of water is called "water vapor" <em>(transparent in color).</em>

The client consultation must have taken time that the drops of water evaporated when Jayden came back.

Aside from evaporation, water vapor may also be produced through the process called "sublimation." This happens when<em> ice directly turns into gas without becoming a liquid.</em>

So, this explains the answer.

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1. What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.11 grams of NaOH in
Elena L [17]

The molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.11 grams of NaOH in

enough water to make 300 milliliters of solution is 0. 256 mol/ L

Explanation:

<h3>What is Molarity?</h3>

Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a given volume of solution. It is otherwise known as the number of moles of solute in a certain amount of solution.

The unit of molarity is mol/L

<h3>Formula for calculating molarity :</h3>

Molarity = number of moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution\

<h3>Parameters </h3>

Molarity = ?

Number of  moles is calculated using :

Mass of the solute = 3.11 grams of NaOH

Molar mass of the solute = Na + O + H

Let's input the atomic numbers of the elements: Na (23) , O (16) , H (1)

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/ mol

Number of moles = 3.11 ÷ 40 = 0.077 mol

Volume of the solution is measured in Liters

Let's convert 300 milliters to liters = 300 divided by 1000 = 0.3 Liters

Molarity = 0.077 ÷ 0.3 = 0. 256 mol/ L

Therefore, the Molarity of the solution is 0. 256 mol/ L

Read more on molarity here :

brainly.com/question/26873446

3 0
1 year ago
How many kj of heat are needed to completely melt 32.3 g of h2o, given that the water is at its melting point? the heat of fusio
timurjin [86]

Answer: fourth option, 10.8 kJ


Explanation:


The <em>heat of fusion</em>, also named latent heat of fusion, is the amount of heat energy required to change the state of a substance from solid to liquid (at constant pressure).


The data of the <em>heat of fusions</em> of the substances are reported in tables and they can be shown either per mole or per gram of substance.


In this case we have that the<em> heat of fusion for water </em>is reported per mole: <em>6.02 kJ/mole</em>.


The formula to calculate <em>how many kJ of heat (total heat) are needed to completely melt 32.3 g of water, given that the water is at its melting point</em> is:

  • Heat = number of moles × heat of fusion

The calculations are:

  • number of moles = mass / molar mass

        number of moles = 32.3 g / 18.015 g/mol = 1.79 mol

       

  • Heat = 1.79 mol × 6.02 kJ / mol = 10.8 kJ ← answer
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Enzymes in the small intestine break down proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. These enzymes are named after the substrate they
svetoff [14.1K]

The enzymes and their respective substrates are as follows:

  • Protease enzymes such as trypsin and chymotrypsin break down proteins
  • Carbohydrate enzymes such amylase and maltase break down carbohydrates
  • Lipase enzyme breaks down lipids.

In the small intestine, a protease enzyme known as chymotrypsin breaks down protein, pancreatic amylase breaks down carbohydrates, while pancreatic lipase breaks down lipids.

More on biological enzymes can be found here: brainly.com/question/12194042

7 0
1 year ago
Which statement describes a reason to consider air a mixture? A) The major constituents of air are gaseous elements. B) The comp
umka21 [38]

The correct answer is - A) The major constituents of air are gaseous elements.

With the statement ''the major constituents of air are gaseous elements'' we can easily conclude that the air is a mixture. The reason for that is that we have a plural usage of the word element, elements, which mean that there are multiple elements that make up the air.

The air is indeed predominantly a mixture of gaseous elements. The most abundant gas in the air being the nitrogen with 78.9%, oxygen with 20.95%, argon 0.93%, and carbon dioxide 0.04%, with lesser amounts of other gases also be present in it. The water vapor is also present in the air, though it is variable, being around 1% at sea level, but only 0.4% over the entire atmosphere.

3 0
3 years ago
Coal containing 15.0% H2O, 2.0% S and 83.0% C by mass is burnt with the stoichiometric amount of air in a furnace. What is the m
devlian [24]

Answer:

This is a coal combustion process and we will assume

Inlet coal amount = 100kg

It means that there are

15kg of H2O, 2kg of Sulphur and 83kg of Carbon

Now to find the mole fraction of SO2(g) in the exhaust?

Molar mass of S = 32kg/kmol

Initial moles n  of S = 2/32 = 0.0625kmols

Reaction:  S + O₂ = SO₂

That is 1 mole of S reacts with 1 mole of O₂ to give 1 mole of SO₂

Then, it means for 0.0625 kmoles of S, we will have 0.0625 kmole of SO2 coming out of the exhaust

The mole fraction of SO2(g) in the exhaust=0.0625kmols

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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