Three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order can be produced in addition to the m = 0 order.
The ruling separation is
d=1 / (470mm −1) = 2.1×10⁻³ mm
Diffraction lines occur at angles θ such that dsinθ=mλ, where λ is the wavelength and m is an integer.
Notice that for a given order, the line associated with a long wavelength is produced at a greater angle than the line associated with a shorter wavelength.
We take λ to be the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum (538nm) and find the greatest integer value of m such that θ is less than 90°.
That is, find the greatest integer value of m for which mλ<d.
since d / λ = 538×10⁻⁹m / 2.1×10 −6 m ≈ 3
that value is m=3.
There are three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order.
The second and third orders overlap.
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Heat energy can be calculated by using the specific heat of a substance multiplying it to the mass of the sample and the change in temperature. It is expressed as:
Energy = mCΔT2520= 10.0(C) (70.0 - 10.0)C = 4.2 J/ kg K
Answer: The moles of melatonin are 0.000043
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 
of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of melatonin = 0.01 g
Molar mass of melatonin 
= 232.28 g/mol
Thus the moles of melatonin in 0.01 g are 0.000043
Answer:
0.18 mol
Explanation:
Given data
- Mass of carbon tetrachloride (solvent): 750 g
- Molality of the solution: 0.24 m
- Moles of iodine (solute): ?
Step 1: Convert the mass of the solvent to kilograms
We will use the relationship 1 kg = 1,000 g.
Step 2: Calculate the moles of the solute
The molality is equal to the moles of solute divided by the kilograms of solvent. Then,
