The visible radiation produced by new stars within a molecular cloud get absorbed by dust grains and heats up the cloud
A molecular cloud is an interstellar cloud of gas and dust in which molecules can form, the most common of which is hydrogen .
The formation of stars occurs exclusively within molecular clouds because of their low temperatures and high densities, because the gravitational force acting to collapse the cloud must exceed the internal pressures that are acting "outward" to prevent a collapse.
Visible radiation are absorbed by dust grains and heats up the cloud as it cannot penetrate through the cloud instead get absorbed by the cloud . Newly formed stars are visible nearby, their images reddened by blue light which got scattered by the pervasive dust.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given mg = 4N .
m = 4 / g
At the bottom of the swing let centripetal acceleration be a
T - mg = ma
9 - 4 = ma
5 = 4 a / g
a = 5g / 4
Answer:
-150 N
Explanation:
(Newton's second law) F=ma
Sum of forces in Y direction= (+200 N)+(-200 N)= 0...
forces cancel, object does not accelerate up/down
Sum of forces in X direction= (+65 N)+(-65 N)+(-150 N)
= -150 N
notice that the +/- 65 components cancel, leaving a net force of 150 N in the LEFTwards direction (which is typically defined as negative)
Overall, the net force is -150 N
Answer: the correct answer is 7.8026035971 x 10^(-13) joule
Explanation:
Use Energy Conservation. By ``alpha decay converts'', we mean that the parent particle turns into an alpha particle and daughter particles. Adding the mass of the alpha and daughter radon, we get
m = 4.00260 u + 222.01757 u = 226.02017 u .
The parent had a mass of 226.02540 u, so clearly some mass has gone somewhere. The amount of the missing mass is
Delta m = 226.02540 u - 226.02017 u = 0.00523 u ,
which is equivalent to an energy change of
Delta E = (0.00523 u)*(931.5MeV/1u)
Delta E = 4.87 MeV
Converting 4.87 MeV to Joules
1 joule [J] = 6241506363094 mega-electrón voltio [MeV]
4 mega-electrón voltio = 6.40870932 x 10^(-13) joule
4.87 mega-electrón voltio = 7.8026035971 x 10^(-13) joule
Answer: This is because water has a higher Specific Heat Capacity than air.
Explanation:
The specific heat capacity of an object measures how much heat will be required to change its temperature.
Water has a higher specific heat capacity than air, so the temperature of the water will remain fairly constant even though the air surrounding the water is experience temperature changes.
Since air has a lower Specific Heat Capacity than water, heat from the sun will readily heat it up in comparison to water.