Answer:
2.5 * 10^-3
Explanation:
<u>solution:</u>
The simplest solution is obtained if we assume that this is a two-dimensional steady flow, since in that case there are no dependencies upon the z coordinate or time t. Also, we will assume that there are no additional arbitrary purely x dependent functions f (x) in the velocity component v. The continuity equation for a two-dimensional in compressible flow states:
<em>δu/δx+δv/δy=0</em>
so that:
<em>δv/δy= -δu/δx</em>
Now, since u = Uy/δ, where δ = cx^1/2, we have that:
<em>u=U*y/cx^1/2</em>
and we obtain:
<em>δv/δy=U*y/2cx^3/2</em>
The last equation can be integrated to obtain (while also using the condition of simplest solution - no z or t dependence, and no additional arbitrary functions of x):
v=∫δv/δy(dy)=U*y/4cx^1/2
=y/x*(U*y/4cx^1/2)
=u*y/4x
which is exactly what we needed to demonstrate.
Also, using u = U*y/δ in the last equation we can obtain:
v/U=u*y/4*U*x
=y^2/4*δ*x
which obviously attains its maximum value for the which is y = δ (boundary-layer edge). So, finally:
(v/U)_max=δ^2/4δx
=δ/4x
=2.5 * 10^-3
Answer:
Earth's interior (Core)
Explanation:
The earth is comprised of 3 distinct layers namely the Core, the Mantle and the Crust, which are divided based on their composition as well as density.
The core of the earth is extremely very hot where the inner core remains solid and outer core acts a liquid. It is mainly comprised of iron, nickel and other siderophile elements.
A large amount of heat (energy) is radiated from this core region towards the surface of the earth. Due to this, the mantle rocks forms magma that creates the convection currents, where the hot and less dense magma rises upward and the cool and denser magma sinks to the bottom. This occurs continuously, as a result of which the lithospheric plates are forced to move over the less dense layer of asthenosphere.
Thus, the heat energy that drives the convection current in the mantle is provided from the interior (core) of the earth.
Answer:
Acceleration is the change in velocity, not the velocity itself; therefore, an object can have zero velocity but not zero acceleration because the velocity will be changing.
Answer:
it is very hard question for me sorry i cant solve it
Answer:
perihelion
Explanation:
The point at which a planet is closest to the sun is called perihelion. The farthest point is called aphelion
