2- A car on a straight highway goes in the positive direction for 8 km and then backs up for 3.6 km. What are the distance and d
1 answer:
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Answer:
32.46m/s
Explanation:
Hello,
To solve this exercise we must be clear that the ball moves with constant acceleration with the value of gravity = 9.81m / S ^ 2
A body that moves with constant acceleration means that it moves in "a uniformly accelerated motion", which means that if the velocity is plotted with respect to time we will find a line and its slope will be the value of the acceleration, it determines how much it changes the speed with respect to time.
When performing a mathematical demonstration, it is found that the equations that define this movement are the follow
Where
Vf = final speed
Vo = Initial speed =7.3m/S
A = g=acceleration =9.81m/s^2
X = displacement =51m}
solving for Vf
the speed with the ball hits the ground is 32.46m/s
The momentul of the system preserves:
Ok, we found the speed after the collision.
Now, because the impact is plastic, it produces heat, sound energy and who knows what other forms of energy. We denote all this wasted energy with
Now, we write the energy conservation law:
From the above equation, you find