Option a; Electric field can accelerate an electron, but never change its speed
An electric field (also known as an E-field) is a physical field that surrounds electrically charged particles and exerts force on all other charged particles in the field, either attracting or repelling them. It can also refer to the physical field of a charged particle system. Electric fields are created by electric charges and time-varying electric currents. Electric and magnetic fields are both aspects of the electromagnetic field, one of nature's four fundamental interactions (also known as forces). Electric fields are significant in many areas of physics and are used in electrical technology. In atomic physics and chemistry, for example, the electric field is the attractive force that holds the atomic nucleus and electrons together in atoms. It is also the driving force behind chemical bonds between atoms.
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Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Between r = 0 and r = r₁
Electric field will be zero . It is so because no charge lies in between r = 0 and r = r₁ .
b ) From r = r₁ to r = r₂
At distance r , charge contained in the sphere of radius r
volume charge density x 4/3 π r³
q = Q x r³ / R³
Applying Gauss's law
4πr² E = q / ε₀
4πr² E = Q x r³ / ε₀R³
E= Q x r / (4πε₀R³)
E ∝ r .
c )
Outside of r = r₂
charge contained in the sphere of radius r = Q
Applying Gauss's law
4πr² E = q / ε₀
4πr² E = Q / ε₀
E = Q / 4πε₀r²
E ∝ 1 / r² .
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. The proportion of carbon-14 in an organism is useful in figuring out the age of that organism after it dies because <span>the proportion of carbon-14 slowly decreases after the death of the organism. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Il existe troi types de rayons produits lors de la désintégration des éléments radioactifs:
-- "particules alpha" . . . noyaux d'hélium, composés chacun de 2 protons et 2 neutrons
-- "rayons bêta" ou "particules bêta" . . . flux d'électrons
-- "rayons gamma" . . . rayonnement électromagnétique avec les longueurs d'onde les plus courtes connues et l'énergie la plus élevée
Answer:
inverse square relationship
Explanation:
Both the Newton's law of universal gravitation and coulomb's law have their force inversely proportion to the square of the distance between the bodies.
