Answer:
The correct answer is - option A.
Explanation:
Working Memory is a system for temporarily holding the information or the memory need to carry out the processing and able to deal it with reasoning for decision making or behavior.
This type of memory helps in solving the problem by relating with the prior knowledge or information and utilize it with reasoning and guidance. In this question Janine used her prior knowledge of about sharks and use it to answer the question on basis of that.
Thus, the correct answer is - option A.
Answer:
Illusory correlation
Explanation:
Illusory correlation is a concept in psychology that describes the perception arising from relating two variables that have no real relationship. Variables could be people, events, behaviors, actions, which are paired together to form relationship perceptions, which are only imaginary and are formed based on on our personal bias or due to lack of enough information. An example of illusory correlation is when someone states or have the perception that people who live in the city are rude, which in actual sense might not be true based on facts. Such perception might have been formed based on bias or due to misinformation or unfortunate experience that possess little information.
The most reliable source of medical health information is always a physician. Although certain websites can contribute accurate information they are not always as detailed as a physician.