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2 years ago

What is the difference between Arrhenius acids-base and bronsted-lowry acids bases? Justify your answer.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Oxana [17]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

A Bronsted-Lowry acid like and Arrhenius acid is a compound that breaks down to give an H+ in solution. The only difference is that the solution does not have to be water. ... An Arrhenius base is a molecule that when dissolved in water will break down to yield an OH- or hydroxide in solution.

Explanation:

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Several constructive processes helped build mountains on Earth. All BUT one of these is a way mountains can be built. That is A)

Naddik [55]

It is landslides i got it right on the test

7 0

3 years ago

Using the reaction below: 2 CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) → C2H4(g) + 3 O2(g) ΔHrxn= +1411.1 kJ What would be the heat of reaction for this

maw [93]

Answer: d) -705.55 kJ

Explanation:

Heat of reaction is the change of enthalpy during a chemical reaction with all substances in their standard states.

$2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow C_2H_4(g)+3O_2(g)$ $\Delta H=+1411.1kJ$

Reversing the reaction, changes the sign of $\Delta H$

$C_2H_4(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)$

$\Delta H=-1411.1kJ$

On multiplying the reaction by $\frac{1}{2}$ , enthalpy gets half:

$0.5C_2H_4(g)+1.5O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)$ $\Delta H=\frac{1}{2}\times -1411.1kJ=-705.55kJ/mol$

Thus the enthalpy change for the given reaction is -705.55kJ

7 0

3 years ago

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is used extensively as a white pigment. It is produced from an ore that contains ilmenite (FeTiO3) and f

STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

2928kg of ore are required.

2585kg of the 80% H₂SO₄ solution are required.

Explanation:

To solve this question we need first to find the moles of titanium in 1000kg of TiO₂. Keeping in mind the 89% of descomposition we can find the mass of the ore and the mass of the 80% sulfuric acid required:

<em>Moles TiO₂ -Molar mass: 79.866g/mol-:</em>

1x10⁶g * (1mol / 79.866g) = 12521 moles Titanium

In mass -Molar mass Ti: 47.867g/mol-:

12521 moles Titanium * (47.867g / mol) = 599341.4g of Ti.

As the ore contains 24.3% of Ti:

599341.4g of Ti = 599.34kg Ti * (100 / 24.3) = 2606kg ore

As the descomposition is just of 89%:

2606kg ore * (100 / 89) =

<h3>2928kg of ore are required</h3><h3 />

<em>Mass 80% sulfuric acid:</em>

12521 moles Titanium = 12521 moles H₂SO₄ * (100/89) = 14068.5 moles of H₂SO₄ are required.

In an excess of 50% =

14068.5 moles of H₂SO₄ are required * 1.5 = 21102.8 moles of H₂SO₄.

The mass is:

21102.8 moles of H₂SO₄ * (98g / mol) = 2068075g = 2068kg of sulfuric acid

That is in the 80%:

2068kg of sulfuric acid * (100/ 80) =

<h3>2585kg of the 80% H₂SO₄ solution are required</h3>

3 0

3 years ago

Write the chemical equation for fot the reaction between mgcl2 and the soap you preapred

In-s [12.5K]

Soap is the sodium or potassium salt of long chain of fatty acid. Fatty acids when treated with NaOH or KOH forms Soap. This process is called as Saponification. Examples of Soap are as follow,

1. Sodium Stearate C₁₇H₃₅COONa

2. Potassium Oleate C₁₇H₃₃COOK

Reaction of Soap with MgCl₂;

When Soap is treated with MgCl₂ or CaCl₂ it forms insoluble precipitate called S.C.U.M. The reactions with MgCl₂ are as follow,

2C₁₇H₃₅COONa + MgCl₂ --------> 2C₁₇H₃₅COOMg + 2 NaCl

2C₁₇H₃₃COOK + MgCl₂ --------> 2C₁₇H₃₅COOMg + 2 KCl

These reaction are often found in hard water. And this reaction decreases the effectiveness of soap.

5 0

3 years ago

Peptides can be separated using an ion-exchange column based on their isoelectric (pl) values. At which pH values would two diff

dybincka [34]

Answer:b

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago