Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation:
Winter solstice is day at the hemispheres where day light is for shortest period and night longs for longest period. It is December 20 on northern hemisphere and 20 June on southern hemisphere.
During this time sun is farthest from the earth's both hemispheres.
Hence, the given statement is true.
The combination sounds like it'd be a powerful disinfectant, but the two should never be mixed. "Together, they produce chlorine gas, which even at low levels, can cause coughing, breathing problems, and burning, watery eyes," says Forte.
Answer:
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is CH.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of hydrocarbon = 2.9 mg
Mass of CO2 = 9.803 mg
Mass of H2O = 2.006 mg
Next, we shall determine the mass of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) in the compound since hydrocarbon contains carbon and hydrogen only.
This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (16x2) = 12 + 32 = 44 g/mol
Mass of CO2 = 9.803 mg
Mass of C in the compound =?
Mass of C in the compound =
12/44 x 9.803
= 2.674 mg
Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol
Mass of H2O = 2.006 mg
Mass of H in the compound =
2/18 x 2.006
= 0.223 mg
Finally, we shall determine the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon as follow:
Carbon (C) = 2.674 mg
Hydrogen (H) = 0.223 mg
Divide by their molar mass
C = 2.674 /12 = 0.223
H = 0.223 / 1 = 0.223
Divide both side by the the smallest
C = 0.223/0.223 = 1
H = 0.223/0.223 = 1
Therefore, the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is CH.
Each substance has its own unique structure and properties that are based on these structures.
One of those most important properties is the "specific heat" value.
Specific heat is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree Celsius.
Each substance has its own specific heat. The higher the specific heat of a substance, the longer it will take to heat up or cool down.
Hope this helps :)