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strojnjashka [21]
2 years ago
7

A solution is made from ethanol, C2H5OH and water is 0.75 m. How many grams of ethanol are contained per 250. g of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kumpel [21]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

m_{solute}=8.6g

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the unit of concentration is molality which is defined by:

m=\frac{n_{solute}}{m_{solvent}}

Whereas the mass of the solvent is measured in kilograms. In such a way, with the given data, we first compute the kilograms of water:

m_{solvent}=250g*\frac{1kg}{1000g} =0.25kg

Then, we solve for the moles of the solute:

n_{solute}=0.75\frac{mol}{kg}*0.25kg =0.19mol

Finally since the molar mass of ethanol is 46 g/mol, we compute the grams for the given solution:

m_{solute}=0.19*\frac{46g}{1mol} \\\\m_{solute}=8.6g

Best regards.

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Carbon dioxide and water vapor are variable gases because
ehidna [41]

Answer:

Their amount is not consistent at all parts of the atmosphere

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide and water vapor exists as variable gases in the atmosphere because their amount varies from one part to the other.

  • The abundance of variable gases is influenced strongly by activities from the surface.
  • This variability occurs a result of the contribution from from life activities on the  surface.
  • Also, due to properties of the gases, they are not evenly distributed.
  • At certain altitudes, the amount of water vapor can be low.
7 0
2 years ago
A red blood cell is placed into each of the following solutions. Indicate whether crenation, hemolysis, or neither will occur.
krok68 [10]

Answer:

Following are the responses to the given choices:

Explanation:

  • The RBC crenation is implied through NaCl by 2,67 percent(m/v) because that solution becomes hypertonic to RBC because of the water within the RBC that passes externally towards the outskirts. RBC thus shrinks.
  • 1.13% (m/v), because the low concentration or osmotic that all this solution shows is hypotonic regarding RBC because of the water which has reached the resulting swelling in RBC.
  • Distilled H2 implies hemolytic distillation.
  • Glucose is indicated by crenation at 8.69 percent (m/v).
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3 0
2 years ago
I need some help with with question:
defon

Answer:

C1V1=C2V2

C1 is 2.0mol/l

V1=?

C2=.4mol/L

V2=100ml or for this 0.1L

V1 is 20ml

Best way to prepare this is to measure out 20ml of the 2 molar solution and add 80mL to it to get to 100mL

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
What are the mole fraction and the mass percent of a solution made by dissolving 0.21 g KBr in 0.355 L water? (d = 1.00 g/mL.) m
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Mol fraction H2O = 0.99991

Mol fraction KBr = 0.00009

mass % KBr = 0.059 %

mass % H2O = 99.941 %

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of KBr = 0.21 grams

Molar mass KBr = 119 g/mol

Volume of water = 355 mL

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Molar mass water = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate mass water

Mass water = 355 mL * 1g /mL

Mass water = 355 grams

Step 3: Calculate moles water

Moles water = mass water / molar mass water

Moles water = 355 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles water = 19.7 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles KBr

Moles KBr = 0.21 grams / 119 g/mol

Moles KBr = 0.00176 moles

Step 5: Calculate total moles

Total moles = 19.7 moles + 0.00176 moles

Total moles = 19.70176 moles

Step 6: Calculate mol fraction

Mol fraction H2O = 19.7 moles / 19.70176 moles

Mol fraction H2O = 0.99991

Step 7: Calculate mol fraction KBr

Mol fraction KBr = 0.00176 / 19.70176

Mol fraction KBr = 0.00009

Step 6: Calculate mass %

mass % KBR = (0.21 grams / (0.21 + 355) grams) *100%

mass % KBr = 0.059 %

mass % H2O = (355 grams / 355.21 grams) *100%

mass % H2O = 99.941 %

8 0
3 years ago
List one reason as to why historical growth has slowed in recent years.
hodyreva [135]
Lower fertility and longer lifespans steadily increased the potential labor force relative to the total population
4 0
3 years ago
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