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dexar [7]
3 years ago
7

Which is the smallest part of a compound called?

Chemistry
2 answers:
lidiya [134]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is molecule

sineoko [7]3 years ago
3 0
The atom is the smallest part.
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Which law states that the entropy of the universe is always increasing?
vova2212 [387]

Second law of thermodynamics states entropy of the universe is always increasing. entropy always increases in a spontaneous process .

option B) second law of thermodynamics

for example if we keep a hot cup of coffee the heat is lost to surrounding and entropy( randomness increases) since it is a natural process entropy of universe increases.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Enter the formula for the compound cobalt(II) phosphate. Express your answer as a chemical formula.
alexira [117]

Answer:

Co_3(PO_4)_2

Explanation:

Naming of the ionic compounds:-

  • The name of the cation is written first and the the name of the anion is written after the name of the cation separated by single space.
  • The negative ion is written next and a suffix is added at the end of the negative ion. The suffix written is '-ide'.
  • In case of transition metals, the oxidation state are written in roman numerals in bracket in front of positive ions.

Hence, given ionic compound:-

Cobalt(II) phosphate

So, Cobalt will have a positive charge of +2

Phosphate is PO_4^{3-}

So, the formula is :-

Co         PO_4^{3-}

2                    3

Co_3(PO_4)_2

5 0
3 years ago
A chamber with a fixed volume is shown above. The temperature of the gas inside the chamber before heating is 25.2 C and it’s pr
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial temperature T₁  = 25.2°C  = 25.2 + 273  = 298.2K

Initial pressure  = P₁  = 0.6atm

Final temperature = 72.4°C   = 72.4 + 273  = 345.4K

Unknown:

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use an adaption of the combined gas law where the volume gas is fixed. This simplification results into:

                  \frac{P_{1} }{T_{1} }   = \frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }

where P and T are temperatures, 1 and 2 are initial and final temperatures.

 Input the parameters and solve;

          \frac{0.6}{298.2}   = \frac{P_{2} }{345.4}  

          P₂   = 0.7atm

         

3 0
3 years ago
A container is filled with a mixture of gases:
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

The partial pressure of chlorine gas in the mixture is 1.55 atm.

Explanation:

Partial pressure of oxygen gas = p_1=1.0 atm

Partial pressure of nitrogen gas = p_2=0.75 atm

Partial pressure of chlorine gas = p_3=?

Total pressure of the mixture of gases = P = 3.30 atm

Using Dalton's law of partial pressure:

P=p_1+p_2+p_3

3.30 atm=1.0 atm+ 0.75 atm+p_3

p_3=3.30atm - (1.0 atm+ 0.75 atm)=1.55 atm

The partial pressure of chlorine gas in the mixture is 1.55 atm.

8 0
2 years ago
2C3H7OH + 9O2 -> 6CO2 + 8H2O
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

Up to 18\; \rm mol \rm CO_2.

Explanation:

The equation for this reaction: 2\; \rm C_3 H_7 OH + 9\; O_2 \to 6\; CO_2 + 8\; H_2O is indeed balanced.

Notice that the coefficient of \rm C_3 H_7 OH is 2 while that of \rm CO_2 is 6.

Therefore, each unit of this reaction would consume 2 units of \rm C_3H_7OH while producing 6 units of \rm CO_2. In other words, this reaction would produce three times as much \rm CO_2\! as it consumes \rm C_3H_7OH\!.

If all that 6\; \rm mol of \rm C_3H_7OH molecules are actually consumed through this reaction, three times as many \rm CO_2 molecules would be produced. That corresponds to 3 \times 6\; \rm mol = 18\; \rm mol of \rm CO_2\! molecules.

6 0
2 years ago
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