<span>Hydrogen bonds are
approximately 5% of the bond strength of covalent bonds, for example (C-C or C-H
bonds).
Hydrogen bonds strength in water is approximately 20
kJ/mol, strenght of carbon-carbon bond is approximately 350 kJ/mol
and strengh of carbon-hydrogen bond is approximately 340 kJ/mol.
20 kJ/350 kJ = 0,057 = 5,7 %.</span>
Answer:
A) 4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of neon: 7.2 moles
Step 2: Calculate the number of atoms present in 7.2 moles of neon
In order to convert moles to toms, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ neon atoms in 1 mole of neon atoms.
7.2 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/mol = 4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
A mixture in which there is uniform distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a homogeneous mixture.
For example, sugar dissolved in water is a homogeneous mixture.
On the other hand, a mixture in which there is uneven distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a heterogeneous mixture.
For example, sand present in water is a heterogeneous mixture.
Comment on given situations will be as follows.
(a) Air in a closed bottle - It is a homogeneous mixture because there will be even distribution of other gases that are present in air.
(b) Air over New York City - It is a heterogeneous mixture because there will be presence of some dust particles, fog or smoke into the air. Distribution of all these particles will be uneven. This will make air over New York City heterogeneous in nature.
TLDR: The kinetic energy is determined to be zero.
Kinetic energy is energy of motion; when an object is moving (i.e. it has speed or velocity), it has some amount of kinetic energy. The equation itself looks like so:
KE=1/2(m)(v)^2,
where "m" represents the mass of the object and "v" represents the objects speed or velocity. In this example, the ball has stopped, meaning it has no speed/velocity. This means that the final kinetic energy is determined to be zero or none, due to the lack of motion. Mathematically, you can see this by substituting "0" in for "v" (the ball is stopped):
KE=1/2(m)(v)^2
KE=1/2(m)(0)^2
KE=1/2(m)*0
KE=1/2*0
KE=0 J,
or zero kinetic energy.
Hope this helps! :)
