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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
14

Write the explicit formula

Mathematics
1 answer:
Margaret [11]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Since there is no single number we can add to one number in the sequence to get to the next one, this is not arithmetic. That means it's geometric, if it's a sequence at all. To get from 2 to 6 we multiply by 3. To get from 6 to 18 we multiply by 3. To get from 18 to 54 we multiply by 3. Therefore, this is in fact geometric and the common ratio is 3. The standard form of a geometric explicit formula is

A_n=a_1(r)^{n-1 where n is the position of a number in the sequence, a1 is the first number in the sequence, and r is the common ratio. We have then

a1 = 2 and r = 3. Therefore, the explicit formula is

A_n=2(3)^{n-1 and you can use this to find the value of any number in the sequence. Very handy; much more so than the recursive formula, which requires that all the numbers in a sequence be found in order in order to get to a desired value.

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The risk of a child developing cancer is approx 3 in 1500. If there are approx 11,721,722 children, how many have cancer?
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Answer:

Approximately 23,433 children will have cancer.

Step-by-step explanation:

3/1500 can be simplified to 1/500, which can also be written as 0.002. To find the number of children who have cancer, we do 11,721,722 * 0.002, which gives us 23,433.444 which we can round to 23,433.

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Answer:

\frac{1}{2} (a + 2b)(a - b)

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming you require the expression to be factored

Given

\frac{1}{2} a² + \frac{1}{2} ab - b² ← factor out \frac{1}{2} from each term

= \frac{1}{2} (a² + ab - 2b²) ← factor the quadratic

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a² + ab - 2b² = (a + 2b)(a - b) and

\frac{1}{2} a² + \frac{1}{2} ab - b² = \frac{1}{2}(a + 2b)(a - b)

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