Answer:
Explanation:
The concept of elastic and inelastic demand is applied.
for an elastic demand, the elasticity must be greater than 1 and for an Inelastic demand, the elasticity must be less than 1.
The steps and appropriate calculation is as shown in the attached file.
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the voltage in a coil, through the percentage relationship that exists between the voltage and the number of turns it has.
So things our data are given by



PART A) Since it is a system in equilibrium the relationship between the two transformers would be given by

So the voltage for transformer 2 would be given by,

PART B) To express the number value we proceed to replace with the previously given values, that is to say


