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deff fn [24]
3 years ago
6

An endothermic dissolution process a. absorbs energy as heat and has positive enthalpy of solution. b. releases energy as heat a

nd has positive enthalpy of solution. c. absorbs energy as heat and has negative enthalpy of solution. d. releases energy as heat and has negative enthalpy of solution.An endothermic dissolution process a. absorbs energy as heat and has positive enthalpy of solution. b. releases energy as heat and has positive enthalpy of solution. c. absorbs energy as heat and has negative enthalpy of solution. d. releases energy as heat and has negative enthalpy of solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Whitepunk [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a. absorbs energy as heat and has positive enthalpy of solution.

Explanation:

A reaction can either be exothermic or endothermic. An endothermic reaction, as the dissolution described in the question, is that which absorbs heat energy from the surroundings in order to start the reaction.

Because an endothermic reaction makes heat lost from the surroundings, the enthalpy (∆H) of the solution will be positive (+). ∆H is got by finding the difference between the enthalpy of the reactants and products and since the enthalpy of a product in endothermic reaction is more, the enthalpy change (∆T) will be positive.

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A 1. 00 ml sample of an unknown gas effuses in 11. 1 min. an equal volume of h2 in the same apparatus under the same conditions
Damm [24]

A 1. 00 ml sample of an unknown gas effuses in 11. 1 min. an equal volume of h2 in the same apparatus under the same conditions effuses in 2. 42 minutes then the molar mass of the unknown gas is 41.9.

Molar mass of H2 = 2

Molar mass of unknown gas = ?

rate 1 = 11.1

rate 2 = 2.42

<h3>What is graham law? </h3>

Graham's law states that the rate of diffusion or effusion of a given gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.

By apply graham law

Rate1/rate2 = sqrt(MW2/MW1)

[\frac{rate1}{rate2} ]^{2} = \frac{MW2}{2} \\\\\\mw= 2[\frac{11.1}{2.42} ]^{2} \\\\= 20.97 X 2 \\\\= 41.9

Thus, we found that the molar mass of the unknown gas is 41.9.

Learn more about graham's law: brainly.com/question/12415336

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4 0
2 years ago
Write the correct ionic formula when given two elements that bond ionically.
Tanzania [10]
Answer:
            Ionic bond is formed by the opposite ions attraction between the 2 atoms in an ionically bonded compound. The two ions i.e. Cation and Anions are formed by oxidation and reduction reactions respectively. General Ionic formula is as follow,

                                             Mⁿ⁺ + Nⁿ⁻   →  MN
where;
           Mⁿ⁺   =  Cation

           Nⁿ⁻   =  Anion

           MN  =  Salt

Explanation:
                   Ionic bond is the electrostatic forces of attraction between positively charged cations and negatively charged Anions. These forces are very stronger resulting in increasing several physical properties of Ionic compounds like melting point and boiling point e.t.c.

Example:

Sodium Chloride:
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Oxidation of Na;

                                      2 Na  →  2 Na⁺  +  2 e⁻
Reduction of Cl₂;

                                    Cl₂  +  2 e⁻  →  2 Cl⁻

Crystal Lattice formation is as follow,

                                  Na⁺  +  Cl⁻   →  NaCl
4 0
3 years ago
How to calculate density (what’s the formula) <br> density=_ divided by _
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

density equals weigt divided by volume

Explanation:

density =  \frac{m}{v}

8 0
3 years ago
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Oliga [24]

IT forms because they are highly reactive elements.

6 0
3 years ago
Why is NH3 soluble in H20 but NCl3 is not?
storchak [24]
NH3 is soluble in water because it has the same amount of intermolecular forces as water. NH3 is a polar molecule and water  is a polar molecule so they dissolve each other. NCl3 does not dissolve in water because it is a nonpolar molecule which is different with water. NCl3 is nonpolar due to the difference in electronegativities between 3 atoms of Cl and 1 atom if N2.
4 0
3 years ago
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