A 1. 00 ml sample of an unknown gas effuses in 11. 1 min. an equal volume of h2 in the same apparatus under the same conditions effuses in 2. 42 minutes then the molar mass of the unknown gas is 41.9.
Molar mass of H2 = 2
Molar mass of unknown gas = ?
rate 1 = 11.1
rate 2 = 2.42
<h3>What is graham law? </h3>
Graham's law states that the rate of diffusion or effusion of a given gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.
By apply graham law
Rate1/rate2 = sqrt(MW2/MW1)
![[\frac{rate1}{rate2} ]^{2} = \frac{MW2}{2} \\\\\\mw= 2[\frac{11.1}{2.42} ]^{2} \\\\= 20.97 X 2 \\\\= 41.9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Brate1%7D%7Brate2%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BMW2%7D%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cmw%3D%202%5B%5Cfrac%7B11.1%7D%7B2.42%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%2020.97%20X%202%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%2041.9)
Thus, we found that the molar mass of the unknown gas is 41.9.
Learn more about graham's law: brainly.com/question/12415336
#SPJ4
Answer:
Ionic bond is formed by the opposite ions attraction between the 2 atoms in an ionically bonded compound. The two ions i.e. Cation and Anions are formed by oxidation and reduction reactions respectively. General Ionic formula is as follow,
Mⁿ⁺ + Nⁿ⁻ → MN
where;
Mⁿ⁺ = Cation
Nⁿ⁻ = Anion
MN = Salt
Explanation:
Ionic bond is the electrostatic forces of attraction between positively charged cations and negatively charged Anions. These forces are very stronger resulting in increasing several physical properties of Ionic compounds like melting point and boiling point e.t.c.
Example:
Sodium Chloride:
NaCl is formed by Na⁺ cation and Cl⁻ anion as follow,
Oxidation of Na;
2 Na → 2 Na⁺ + 2 e⁻
Reduction of Cl₂;
Cl₂ + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻
Crystal Lattice formation is as follow,
Na⁺ + Cl⁻ → NaCl
Answer:
density equals weigt divided by volume
Explanation:

IT forms because they are highly reactive elements.
NH3 is soluble in water because it has the same amount of intermolecular forces as water. NH3 is a polar molecule and water is a polar molecule so they dissolve each other. NCl3 does not dissolve in water because it is a nonpolar molecule which is different with water. NCl3 is nonpolar due to the difference in electronegativities between 3 atoms of Cl and 1 atom if N2.