1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Juliette [100K]
3 years ago
14

A gas is collected at 20.0 °C and 725.0 mm Hg. When the temperature is

Chemistry
1 answer:
krek1111 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

676mmHg

Explanation:

Using the formula;

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (mmHg)

P2 = final pressure (mmHg)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question;

P1 = 725.0mmHg

P2 = ?

T1 = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K

T2 = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273K

Using P1/T1 = P2/T2

725/293 = P2/273

Cross multiply

725 × 273 = 293 × P2

197925 = 293P2

P2 = 197925 ÷ 293

P2 = 676mmHg.

The resulting pressure is 676mmHg

You might be interested in
Calculate ΔH and ΔStot when two copper blocks, each of mass 10.0 kg, one at 100°C and the other at 0°C, are placed in contact in
ira [324]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

        m = 10.0 kg = 10,000 g    (as 1 kg = 1000 g)

      Initial temp. of block 1, T_{1} = 100^{o}C = (100 + 273) K = 373 K  

      Initial temp. of block 2, T_{2} = 0^{o}C = (0 + 273) K = 273 K

So, heat released by block 1 = heat gained by block 2

            mC \Delta T = mC \times \Delta T

  10000 g \times 0.385 \times (T_{f} - 100)^{o}C = 10000 g \times 0.385 \times (0 - T_{f})^{o}C

                  T_{f} - 100^{o}C = 0^{o}C - T_{f}    

                   2T_{f} = 100^{o}C

                          T_{f} = 50^{o}C

Convert temperature into kelvin as (50 + 273) K = 323 K.              

Also, we know that the relation between enthalpy and temperature change is as follows.

             \Delta H = mC \Delta T

                         = 10000 g \times 0.385 J/K g \times 323 K

                         = 1243550 J

or,                     = 1243.5 kJ

Now, calculate entropy change for block 1 as follows.

     \Delta S_{1} = mC ln \frac{T_{f}}{T_{i}}

            = 10000 g \times 0.385 J/K g \times ln \frac{323}{373}

            = 10000 g \times 0.385 J/K g \times -0.143

            = -554.12 J/K

Now, entropy change for block 2 is as follows.

   \Delta S_{2} = mC ln \frac{T_{f}}{T_{i}}

           = 10000 g \times 0.385 J/K g \times ln \frac{323}{273}

           = 10000 g \times 0.385 J/K g \times 0.168

           = 647.49 J/K

Hence, total entropy will be sum of entropy change of both the blocks.

            \Delta S_{total} = \Delta S_{1} + \Delta S_{2}

                       = -554.12 J/K + 647.49 J/K

                       = 93.37 J/K

Thus, we can conclude that for the given reaction \Delta H is 1243.5 kJ and \Delta S_{total} is 93.37 J/K.

6 0
3 years ago
How do oxygen atoms compare to hydrogen
loris [4]
Oxygen atoms are all different whereas hydrogen atoms are the same but also lighter
7 0
4 years ago
When plants and animals die, their bodies are decomposed by organisms such as bacteria or fungi. Which statement is true regardi
zimovet [89]
The Answer Is B. I'm sure of it 86% sure
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Seawater is mostly a solution of sodium chloride in water. The concentration varies, but marine biologists took a sample with an
sineoko [7]

Answer:

1.0.16

2.a.355mg

b. 8.07mmol/L

3.7.83%

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
When a strong acid is placed into water, what percentage of hydrogen ions (H+) will dissociate into the solution?
Veseljchak [2.6K]
It will be dissociate
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A liquid-phase isomerization is carried out in a 1000-gal CSTR that has a single impeller located halfway down the reactor. The
    6·1 answer
  • The two main types of weathering are
    5·2 answers
  • How many elements make up this chemical compound CO2FeHN3CoBNa2
    15·1 answer
  • If the temperature of a weather balloon is increased how does the volume of the balloon change
    9·1 answer
  • Which of the following is NOT an example of a chemical reaction
    11·1 answer
  • Dinitrogen monoxide gas decomposes to form nitrogen gas and oxygen gas. How many grams of oxygen are formed when 10.0 g of dinit
    15·1 answer
  • Why are the group I elements are very active​
    6·1 answer
  • 11. Is H20 a compound, mixture or element?
    12·1 answer
  • What size volumetric flask would you use to create a 1.00M solution using 166.00 g of KI?
    10·1 answer
  • For the reaction A(g)
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!