Answer: has wavelengths that are longer than visible light
Explanation: Electromagnetic spectra comprises of different electromagnetic waves which are arranged in order of increasing wavelengths or decreasing energies.
In order from highest to lowest energy, the waves are arranged as: gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, infrared radiation, and radio waves.
E= energy
h= planck's constant
c= velocity of light
= wavelength
As wavelength and energy are inversely related, the wave having higher wavelengths will be lowest in energy. Thus as infrared radiation have lower energy as compared to visible radiation. Thus infrared radiation have higher wavelength as compared to visible radiation.
Answer:
angle of refraction is the same as angle of incidence
Explanation:
Answer:
3.At equilibrium, its instantaneous velocity is at maximum
Explanation:
The motion of a mass on the end of a spring is a simple harmonic motion. In a simple harmonic motion, the total mechanical energy of the system is constant, and it is sum of the elastic potential energy (U) and the kinetic energy of the mass (K):
where
k is the spring constant
x is the displacement of the spring from equilibrium
m is the mass
v is the speed
As we see from the formula, since the total energy E is constant, when the displacement (x) increases, the speed (v) increases, and viceversa. Therefore, when the mass is at its equilibrium position (which corresponds to x=0), the velocity of the mass will be maximum.
Answer:
A. alternating current
Explanation:
An alternating current is that which changes polarity in a periodic manner. It is generated when a conductor cuts or breaks magnetic field lines in such a way that it periodically alternates or switches its direction of motion or position between the north and south poles of the magnetic field.
The switching of the direction of motion makes the polarity of the induced current to change in a manner that corresponds to the motion of the conductor. This is what generates an alternation current (a.c)